Characterization of delta-opioid receptors and effect of enkephalins on IRD 98 rat epithelial intestinal cell line.

Author: FournelS, NanoJ L, RampalP

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Using 3H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-D-Leu-OH (3H-DADLE) as a radioligand, delta-opioid binding sites on the IRD 98 rat epithelial cell line were identified. These sites were found to be reversible, saturable, specific and displayed high affinity for DADLE. Scatchard analysis revealed a dissociation constant ...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1007/s004249900160

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Enkephalins and Intestinal Secretion: A New Frontier

The intricate workings of the digestive system continue to fascinate researchers. This study delves into the role of enkephalins, a type of neurotransmitter, in regulating intestinal secretion. The authors focused on a specific cell line, IRD 98, which is derived from the intestinal epithelium of rats.

Enkephalins: Regulators of Intestinal Secretion

The study revealed the presence of delta-opioid receptors on the IRD 98 cells. This suggests a direct role for enkephalins in controlling ion transport within enterocytes, which are the cells lining the intestine. Experiments showed that enkephalins could inhibit the stimulation of cAMP synthesis, a process linked to intestinal secretion, induced by cholera toxin. These findings indicate that enkephalins may have an antidiarrheal role, especially when combined with an enkephalinase inhibitor, a substance that blocks the breakdown of enkephalins.

The Intricate Dance of Molecules: A Lesson in Balance

This research highlights the complex dance of molecules within our bodies. Enkephalins, like tiny messengers across a vast desert, play a role in regulating intestinal function. Understanding these intricate mechanisms can lead to new treatments for digestive disorders. This research is a reminder of the importance of maintaining a delicate balance within our bodies, and how disruptions can lead to various health issues.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This fascinating research, like a lone camel exploring a hidden oasis, unveils the intricate connections between the nervous system and the digestive system. Enkephalins, like desert winds whispering secrets, regulate intestinal secretion, potentially leading to new avenues for treating diarrhea and other digestive disorders. Just as the desert ecosystem is a delicate balance, our bodies are interconnected networks of molecules, and understanding these relationships is key to maintaining our health.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2000-05-25
  2. Date Revised 2019-07-26
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

10764213

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1007/s004249900160

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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