Presence of Clostridium difficile and antibiotic and beta-lactamase activities in feces of volunteers treated with oral cefixime, oral cefpodoxime proxetil, or placebo.

Author: AndremontA, BourneixC, ChachatyE, CorthierG, DepitreC, MarioN, SaulnierP

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Three groups of six healthy adult volunteers were randomly assigned to a treatment with 400 mg of oral cefpodoxime proxetil, oral cefixime, or placebo per day for 10 days. Informed consent was obtained from all volunteers. Clostridium difficile was not detected in the feces of any subject before tre...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel IconDr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について

ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。

* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。


引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.36.9.2009

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Cefixime and Cefpodoxime: Potential for C. difficile Infection

Antibiotics, while essential for treating bacterial infections, can also disrupt the delicate balance of bacteria in the gut, potentially leading to the overgrowth of harmful bacteria like Clostridium difficile. This study investigated the impact of oral cefixime and cefpodoxime proxetil on the presence of C. difficile and antibiotic activity in the feces of healthy volunteers.

Cefixime and Cefpodoxime: Impact on Gut Microbiota

The study found that both cefixime and cefpodoxime proxetil were associated with an increased presence of C. difficile in the feces of volunteers. This observation highlights the potential for these antibiotics to disrupt the gut microbiota and increase the risk of C. difficile infection. The study also found that antibiotic activity in feces was inversely correlated with the presence of beta-lactamase activity, an enzyme that can inactivate antibiotics.

A Balancing Act: Antibiotic Use and Gut Health

This study underscores the delicate balance between using antibiotics to treat infections and protecting the health of the gut microbiota. The study's findings emphasize the importance of using antibiotics judiciously and considering the potential risks associated with antibiotic-induced disruption of the gut microbiota.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

Just like a camel navigating a delicate ecosystem in the desert, antibiotics can have a profound impact on the balance of bacteria in the gut. This study, like a compass guiding us through the complexities of antibiotic use, highlights the potential risks of cefixime and cefpodoxime proxetil in disrupting the gut microbiota and increasing the risk of C. difficile infection. The study reminds us to use antibiotics responsibly and be mindful of their potential impact on gut health.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 1992-11-23
  2. Date Revised 2023-12-13
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

1416894

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1128/AAC.36.9.2009

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

This site uses cookies. Visit our privacy policy page or click the link in any footer for more information and to change your preferences.