Experience with 'triple' anti-Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy: side effects and the importance of testing the pre-treatment bacterial isolate for metronidazole resistance.

Author: BellG D, BurridgeS M, GantP W, HarrisonG, JonesP H, PallecarosA, PowellK, TrowellJ E

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
At the 1990 World Congresses of Gastroenterology, the Working Party on Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) recommended that, in suitable patients, the bacterium should be eradicated using a therapeutic regimen comprising a bismuth salt, tetracycline and metronidazole for two weeks. We have treated 40 pa...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2036.1992.tb00556.x

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Eradicating Helicobacter pylori Infection: A Battle Against a Stubborn Foe

Imagine a microscopic enemy, Helicobacter pylori, lurking within the depths of the human stomach. This research explores the effectiveness of a triple-therapy approach, a combination of antibiotics and bismuth salts, in eradicating H. pylori infection. The study investigated the success rate of this therapy and its impact on patients with metronidazole-resistant bacteria. The authors also assessed the prevalence and nature of side effects associated with this treatment regimen.

The research presents a fascinating journey into the realm of gastrointestinal microbiology, highlighting the challenges and triumphs in combating H. pylori infection. It’s like a captivating tale of explorers venturing into a hidden world, seeking to conquer a tenacious foe.

The Importance of Metronidazole Sensitivity in Treatment Success

The study revealed that metronidazole sensitivity played a crucial role in the success of the triple-therapy regimen. For patients with metronidazole-sensitive H. pylori, the eradication rate was remarkably high, reaching 90.5%. However, the success rate plummeted to a mere 31.6% in patients with metronidazole-resistant bacteria. This finding emphasizes the significance of pre-treatment testing for metronidazole resistance in determining the efficacy of this treatment approach.

Navigating the Side Effects of Eradication Therapy

While the triple therapy demonstrated potential, the study also revealed a significant number of side effects, particularly diarrhea and vomiting/nausea. These side effects, often encountered in the desert of gastrointestinal discomfort, underscore the importance of careful patient selection and monitoring during treatment. The study highlights the need for future research to develop simpler, shorter, and more effective treatment regimens with fewer side effects.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

The study sheds light on the complex landscape of treating H. pylori infection. It demonstrates the importance of pre-treatment testing for metronidazole resistance and highlights the need for further research to develop more effective and well-tolerated treatment regimens. This quest for better therapies is like searching for a hidden oasis in the vast desert of gastrointestinal disease, where knowledge can lead to a healthier and happier life.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 1992-12-03
  2. Date Revised 2019-08-27
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

1420735

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1111/j.1365-2036.1992.tb00556.x

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SNS
PICO Info
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Languages

English

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