Effects of methimazole on the elimination of irinotecan.

Author: LoosWalter J, MathijssenRon H J, PlantingAndre S, SchellensJan H, VerweijJaap, VisserTheo J, WiemerErik A C, de JongFloris A, van AkenMaarten O, van der BolJessica M

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
PURPOSE: To study the possible pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interactions between irinotecan and methimazole. METHODS: A patient treated for colorectal cancer with single agent irinotecan received methimazole co-medication for Graves' disease. Irinotecan pharmacokinetics and side effects were...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3016232/

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

A Complex Drug Interaction: Methimazole and Irinotecan

The world of medicine is filled with intricate drug interactions, and understanding these interactions is crucial for patient safety. This research explores the potential interplay between two drugs, irinotecan and methimazole, used to treat colorectal cancer and Graves' disease, respectively. The authors report on a case study where a patient receiving irinotecan also received methimazole. They carefully monitored the patient's response to irinotecan, observing significant increases in the levels of the active irinotecan metabolite SN-38. This finding raises concerns about the potential for increased toxicity when these two drugs are used together.

Implications for Patient Care

The study suggests that methimazole may increase the levels of SN-38, the active metabolite of irinotecan, by inducing the enzyme UGT1A1. This enzyme is responsible for breaking down SN-38, so increased levels of UGT1A1 can lead to higher concentrations of SN-38, potentially increasing the risk of toxicity. It's like having a leaky bucket that can't hold all the water, leading to overflow. This study emphasizes the importance of careful monitoring and dose adjustments when these two drugs are used concurrently.

Navigating Drug Interactions

This research serves as a valuable reminder of the complex interplay of drugs within the body. It's like a sandstorm in the desert, where unexpected interactions can arise. By being aware of potential drug interactions and working closely with healthcare professionals, patients can navigate the landscape of medication safely.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study highlights the importance of careful consideration when prescribing multiple medications, especially in cases where drug interactions are a possibility. It's like crossing a desert with a caravan – you need to know your route and your companions well to avoid unforeseen challenges. By understanding the potential risks and benefits of each medication, healthcare providers can make informed decisions to ensure the well-being of their patients.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2011-01-31
  2. Date Revised 2021-10-20
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

20680278

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC3016232

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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