Characterization of abdominal pain during methylnaltrexone treatment of opioid-induced constipation in advanced illness: a post hoc analysis of two clinical trials.

Author: IsraelRobert J, LynnRichard, SlatkinNeal E, SuChinyu, WangWenjin

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Methylnaltrexone is a selective peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist that decreases the constipating effects of opioids without affecting centrally mediated analgesia. In two double-blind, placebo-controlled, Phase III studies of methylnaltrexone for opioid-induced constipation in patie...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel IconDr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について

ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。

* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。


引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2011.02.015

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Methylnaltrexone for Opioid-Induced Constipation: A Closer Look at Abdominal Pain

Opioid-induced constipation (OIC) is a common and often distressing side effect for individuals taking opioids for pain relief. This research investigates the potential of methylnaltrexone, a selective peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist, to alleviate OIC. The study found that methylnaltrexone effectively reduced constipation without affecting centrally mediated analgesia. However, abdominal pain emerged as a common adverse event (AE) reported by patients receiving methylnaltrexone. The study delves deeper into the characteristics of this abdominal pain, aiming to better understand its nature and potential contributing factors.

Abdominal Pain: A Potential Hurdle in Methylnaltrexone Treatment

This research highlights the importance of understanding and managing potential side effects of medications, particularly for those with complex medical conditions. While methylnaltrexone offers a promising solution for OIC, the study underscores the need for careful monitoring and management of abdominal pain, potentially tailoring treatment plans to minimize this AE.

Navigating the Side Effects: Finding Relief from OIC

The journey of managing OIC can be a frustrating one, often requiring careful navigation through a complex landscape of medications and potential side effects. This research sheds light on the potential of methylnaltrexone as a valuable tool for alleviating OIC, but also underscores the need for careful consideration of potential AEs like abdominal pain. Just like a camel navigating a desert, finding the right path to relief often involves a combination of strategies, vigilance, and a willingness to adapt to the challenges along the way.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study investigates the use of methylnaltrexone for OIC, highlighting its effectiveness in reducing constipation while also addressing the common AE of abdominal pain. The study underscores the importance of careful monitoring and management of potential side effects when considering methylnaltrexone as a treatment option. Just like a camel navigating a desert, finding the right path to relief often involves a combination of strategies and a willingness to adapt to the challenges along the way.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2012-02-29
  2. Date Revised 2016-11-25
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

22045373

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2011.02.015

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

This site uses cookies. Visit our privacy policy page or click the link in any footer for more information and to change your preferences.