Effects of single therapeutic doses of promethazine, fexofenadine and olopatadine on psychomotor function and histamine-induced wheal- and flare-responses: a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study in healthy volunteers.

Author: IsajiAmi, IshikawaKazuhiro, KameiHiroyuki, NabeshimaToshitaka, NodaYukihiro, SenzakiKoji, SugiuraKazumitsu, TomitaYasushi, YamadaKiyofumi

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Since most first-generation antihistamines have undesirable sedative effects on the central nervous systems (CNS), newer (second-generation) antihistamines have been developed to improve patients' quality of life. However, there are few reports that directly compare the antihistaminic efficacy and i...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3332365/

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

The Quest for a Non-Drowsy Antihistamine: Comparing Generations

Antihistamines, those miracle workers that combat allergy symptoms, have come a long way since the days of drowsiness and sluggishness. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of three antihistamines - promethazine (first-generation), fexofenadine (second-generation), and olopatadine (second-generation) - in terms of their antihistamine activity and their impact on psychomotor function. The researchers designed a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study to assess the effects of these drugs on histamine-induced wheal and flare responses, as well as on a battery of psychomotor tests. They found that all three antihistamines effectively reduced the wheal and flare responses, with olopatadine showing the fastest and most potent effect. However, only promethazine significantly impaired psychomotor function, while fexofenadine and olopatadine had no such effect.

Second-Generation Antihistamines: A Clear Winner in the Race Against Drowsiness

This study provides compelling evidence that second-generation antihistamines, specifically olopatadine and fexofenadine, are a better choice for managing allergy symptoms, as they effectively block histamine while sparing psychomotor function. This means that allergy sufferers can enjoy relief without feeling foggy or drowsy, allowing them to continue their daily activities with clarity.

Clear Thinking, Clear Eyes: Choosing the Right Antihistamine

When seeking relief from allergy symptoms, it's important to consider the potential side effects of antihistamines. Second-generation antihistamines like olopatadine and fexofenadine offer a compelling alternative to the drowsiness associated with first-generation drugs like promethazine. Remember, choosing the right antihistamine can be a crucial step towards living a more comfortable and productive life, free from the burden of allergy symptoms and the fog of drowsiness.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study is like a refreshing breeze in the midst of a sandstorm! It shows that second-generation antihistamines are a game-changer in the fight against allergy symptoms, providing effective relief without the unwanted side effects of drowsiness. It's a testament to the progress we've made in medicine, offering people a clear path to a more comfortable and alert life.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2012-09-12
  2. Date Revised 2021-10-21
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

22130869

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC3332365

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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