Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Affecting about 1 in 12 Americans annually, depression is a leading cause of the global disease burden. While a range of effective antidepressants are now available, failure and relapse rates remain substantial, with intolerable side effect burden the most commonly cited reason for discontinuation. ...See full text at original site
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ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。

* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。


引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3410623/

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Genome-Wide Pharmacogenomic Study of Citalopram-Induced Side Effects in STAR*D

This study explores the fascinating world of [pharmacogenomics], a field that investigates how our genes influence our responses to medications. It's like mapping the intricate network of genes and their interactions with drugs, a journey through the desert of genetic information. The researchers focused on citalopram, a commonly prescribed antidepressant, and aimed to understand why individuals experience varying side effects from this medication. Using the STAR*D study, a large-scale research project, they conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) to identify specific genetic variations that contribute to the risk of citalopram-induced side effects. It's like searching for hidden oases in the vast desert of the human genome, each oasis representing a specific genetic variant.

Unveiling Genetic Variations Linked to Side Effects

This study identified two specific genetic variations that were significantly associated with the risk of experiencing side effects from citalopram. It's as if they found two shimmering oases in the genetic desert, each representing a genetic variation that influences how the body responds to the medication. These findings suggest that certain individuals may be predisposed to experiencing specific side effects due to their genetic makeup. It's like having a genetic blueprint that influences how the body reacts to medications. The study also identified several other genetic variations that showed suggestive associations with side effects, indicating that further investigation is warranted. It's like discovering a cluster of oases in the genetic desert, hinting at a broader network of genetic influences on medication response.

Implications for Personalized Medicine

This research highlights the potential for personalized medicine, an approach that tailors medical treatments based on an individual's unique genetic makeup. It's like customizing a journey through the desert, taking into account the specific needs and challenges of each traveler. By understanding the genetic factors that influence drug response, healthcare providers could potentially predict and manage side effects more effectively. This study provides valuable insights into the intricate interplay between genetics and medication response, guiding us toward a future where treatments are tailored to the individual, like personalized oases in the desert of medical care.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This study delves into the fascinating world of pharmacogenomics, unveiling the intricate network of genetic variations that influence medication response. It's a reminder that we are not all alike in our responses to drugs and that personalized medicine holds immense promise for improving healthcare outcomes. It's like exploring a vast desert, where each traveler experiences the journey differently, and understanding those differences is key to navigating the path toward better health.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2013-03-14
  2. Date Revised 2021-10-21
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

22760553

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC3410623

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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