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Association of thiopurine methyltransferase status with azathioprine side effects in Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
Author: ChenDongying, LianFan, LiangLiuqin, QiuQian, WangYixi, XuHanshi, YangXiuyan, YeYujin, YuanShiwen, ZhanZhongping
Original Abstract of the Article :
Azathioprine (AZA) is indicated for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Thiopurine methyltransferase (TPMT) is the rate-limiting enzyme in the steps of AZA metabolization. Heritable deficiency of TPMT enzyme activity and polymorphisms may lead to leukopenia. This study aims to detec...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-013-2441-x
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
Thiopurine Methyltransferase: Navigating the Desert of Azathioprine Treatment
The world of medicine is a vast desert, and we, the researchers, are constantly searching for oases of knowledge. This study focuses on azathioprine, a drug commonly used to treat systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a condition that can affect various organs. The study explores the role of thiopurine methyltransferase (TPMT), an enzyme that plays a crucial role in metabolizing azathioprine.
The researchers studied 126 SLE patients, meticulously examining their TPMT activity and genotypes. The findings revealed that a specific TPMT variant, TPMT*3C, was associated with a higher risk of developing adverse effects, particularly leukopenia (low white blood cell count) and alopecia (hair loss). These findings serve as a roadmap in the desert, guiding clinicians toward safer and more personalized treatment strategies.
Navigating the Desert of Azathioprine Treatment
The study highlights the importance of personalized medicine, like a well-stocked camel caravan, to navigate the desert of azathioprine treatment. The researchers found that TPMT*3C variant was a significant predictor of adverse effects. This knowledge can help clinicians tailor treatment plans, potentially reducing the risk of side effects.
A Desert Oasis of Personalized Medicine
The study reminds us that every patient is unique, like a distinct oasis in the desert. Understanding individual variations in enzyme activity can lead to more effective and safer treatments. This approach, like a refreshing oasis, can significantly improve the lives of patients with SLE.
Dr.Camel's Conclusion
The study emphasizes the need for personalized medicine in treating SLE. By understanding the role of TPMT, we can navigate the desert of azathioprine treatment more safely and effectively, finding the oasis of better health for our patients.
Date :
- Date Completed 2015-11-24
- Date Revised 2022-12-07
Further Info :
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