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Effects of azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine, and 6-thioguanine on canine primary hepatocytes.
Author: BäumerWolfgang, CullenJohn M, EhlingSarah, LaDukeKathleen E
Original Abstract of the Article :
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the cytotoxic effects of azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine, and 6-thioguanine on canine hepatocytes. SAMPLE: Commercially available cryopreserved canine primary hepatocytes. PROCEDURES: The study consisted of 2 trials. In trial 1, hepatocytes were incubated with azathioprine...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.76.7.649
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
Thiopurines and Canine Hepatocytes: A Study of Cytotoxicity
The field of [veterinary medicine] is constantly seeking to improve the safety and efficacy of medications for our animal companions. This study investigates the potential cytotoxic effects of a class of immunosuppressant drugs known as [thiopurines] on canine hepatocytes, the cells that make up the liver.
Thiopurines' Impact on Canine Liver Cells: A Balancing Act
The study found that thiopurines, including azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine, and 6-thioguanine, can adversely affect the viability of canine hepatocytes in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. However, these effects were not accompanied by significant changes in liver enzyme levels or glutathione depletion. It's like a camel navigating a delicate balance between the need for water and the risk of overhydration, highlighting the importance of careful dosage and monitoring.
Implications for Canine Health: Cautious Use and Monitoring
The study's findings suggest that thiopurines may have a limited impact on liver function in dogs at therapeutic doses. However, careful monitoring for potential side effects, particularly at higher doses, is crucial. It's like a camel recognizing the signs of dehydration, requiring prompt attention to prevent more serious consequences.
Dr.Camel's Conclusion
This study offers valuable insights into the potential impact of thiopurines on canine liver cells, reminding us that even seemingly safe medications can have subtle effects. It's like a camel crossing a dry riverbed, where the appearance can be deceiving. By understanding the potential risks and benefits, veterinarians can make informed decisions to optimize patient care.
Date :
- Date Completed 2016-02-02
- Date Revised 2019-03-18
Further Info :
Related Literature
English
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