Phase IIB Randomized Study of Topical Difluoromethylornithine and Topical Diclofenac on Sun-Damaged Skin of the Forearm.

Author: AlbertsDavid S, BartelsHubert G, BartelsPeter, BermudezYira, Curiel-LewandrowskiClara, EinspahrJanine G, HuChengcheng, JeterJoanne M, MyrdalPaul B, StrattonSteven P, WarnekeJames A, YozwiakMichael

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Prevention of nonmelanoma skin cancers remains a health priority due to high costs associated with this disease. Diclofenac and difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) have demonstrated chemopreventive efficacy for cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas. We designed a randomized study of the combination of DFMO ...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26712942

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Topical Difluoromethylornithine and Diclofenac: A Quest for Skin Cancer Prevention

Skin cancer, a prevalent and potentially serious disease, is often linked to sun exposure. This randomized study investigates the potential of topical difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) and diclofenac, two agents known for their chemopreventive properties, in the treatment of sun-damaged skin. Researchers enrolled individuals with visible sun damage and randomized them to receive topical DFMO, topical diclofenac, or a combination of both. The study aimed to determine whether combination therapy would enhance the chemopreventive efficacy of single-agent therapy. However, the unexpected increase in karyometric average nuclear abnormality (ANA) in all groups, coupled with the prevalence of cutaneous inflammation, led the researchers to conclude that the addition of DFMO to diclofenac did not enhance its activity. The study also highlighted the importance of considering the potential for inflammation when evaluating chemopreventive strategies.

A Desert of Uncertainty: Navigating the Complex Terrain of Chemoprevention

Imagine a traveler venturing through a vast desert, seeking a safe haven from the scorching sun. Researchers embarking on the quest for skin cancer prevention face a similar challenge, navigating a complex landscape filled with potential solutions and unforeseen obstacles. This study highlights the importance of careful observation and a nuanced understanding of potential interactions and side effects. While DFMO and diclofenac show promise in skin cancer prevention, further research is needed to determine the optimal strategies for maximizing their efficacy and minimizing potential complications.

Understanding the Desert: Unraveling the Complexities of Skin Cancer Prevention

This study underscores the complex nature of skin cancer prevention, reminding us that the path to effective treatments is often long and winding. The unexpected increase in ANA and the prevalence of inflammation highlight the need for further research to fully understand the mechanisms of action and potential side effects of these agents. A collaborative approach involving researchers, clinicians, and patients is essential for navigating the complex terrain of skin cancer prevention and developing safe and effective treatment strategies.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study sheds light on the complex terrain of skin cancer prevention, highlighting the need for careful consideration of potential interactions and side effects. While the results suggest that the combination of topical DFMO and diclofenac may not enhance chemopreventive efficacy, further research is needed to fully understand their individual and combined effects. The study underscores the importance of ongoing research and a collaborative approach to developing safe and effective strategies for preventing this prevalent disease.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2016-10-25
  2. Date Revised 2018-11-13
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

26712942

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

NIHMS738915

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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