Redox nanoparticle increases the chemotherapeutic efficiency of pioglitazone and suppresses its toxic side effects.

Author: NagasakiYukio, SakharkarMeena Kishore, ThangavelSindhu, YoshitomiToru

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Pioglitazone is a widely used anti-diabetic drug that induces cytotoxicity in cancer cells; however, its clinical use is questioned due to its associated liver toxicity caused by increased oxidative stress. We therefore employed nitroxide-radical containing nanoparticle, termed redox nanoparticle (R...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.05.001

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Redox Nanoparticle: A New Approach to Enhance Chemotherapy

Pioglitazone, an anti-diabetic drug, shows potential for cancer treatment by inducing cytotoxicity in cancer cells. However, its clinical use is limited due to liver toxicity caused by oxidative stress. This study investigates the use of redox nanoparticles (RNP(N)), which scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS), as drug carriers for pioglitazone. The researchers examine the effects of RNP(N) encapsulation on pioglitazone's solubility, cellular uptake, and therapeutic efficacy, both in vitro and in vivo.

Redox Nanoparticle's Advantages: A Double-Edged Sword

The study demonstrates that RNP(N) encapsulation enhances pioglitazone's solubility and cellular uptake, leading to improved anticancer effects. Importantly, RNP(N) effectively mitigates the liver toxicity associated with pioglitazone.

Redox Nanoparticle's Promise: Safer Chemotherapy

This research showcases the potential of RNP(N) as a promising strategy to enhance the therapeutic efficacy of pioglitazone while reducing its toxic side effects. This approach could significantly advance the use of pioglitazone for cancer treatment.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

Think of a desert oasis, a place of life and healing. RNP(N) acts like a protective oasis, shielding pioglitazone from the harmful effects of oxidative stress, allowing it to reach its target, the cancer cells, with minimal damage to surrounding tissues. This research shows the power of nanotechnology to improve drug delivery and reduce toxicity.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2018-02-22
  2. Date Revised 2018-12-03
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

27235996

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.05.001

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Languages

English

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