Evidence Based Review of Pharmacotherapy for Opioid-Induced Constipation in Noncancer Pain.

Author: MurphyJulie A, SheridanErica A

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
OBJECTIVE: To summarize and evaluate the existing literature regarding medications to treat opioid-induced constipation (OIC) in patients with chronic noncancer pain (CNCP). DATA SOURCES: PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science were searched using the following terms: constipation, opioid, chronic, pain...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1177/1060028017739637

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Tackling Opioid-Induced Constipation: A Quest for Effective Treatments

The field of pain management is grappling with the challenge of opioid-induced constipation (OIC), a common side effect of opioid therapy for chronic noncancer pain (CNCP). This research reviews the available literature on medications used to treat OIC in patients with CNCP. The study utilizes a systematic review approach, examining randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to assess the efficacy and safety of various medications in managing OIC.

Navigating the Opioid-Constipation Maze: A Comparative Analysis

The study meticulously analyzed data from 16 RCTs that evaluated the effectiveness of different medications for OIC. The researchers discovered that methylnaltrexone, naloxegol, naldemedine, and lubiprostone demonstrated potential benefit in reducing constipation symptoms compared to placebo. However, they concluded that further research is needed to determine the optimal treatment approach for OIC.

Managing Opioid-Induced Constipation: A Collaborative Journey

The research highlights the need for individualized treatment strategies for OIC. The researchers emphasize the importance of a collaborative approach between patients and healthcare professionals to manage OIC and optimize patient outcomes. Patients with OIC should communicate openly with their doctors to explore treatment options and manage this challenging side effect effectively.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

Opioid-induced constipation can be a real hump in the road for those managing chronic pain. This research provides valuable insight into potential solutions for OIC, emphasizing the need for careful consideration of individual patient needs and ongoing communication with healthcare providers.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2019-09-09
  2. Date Revised 2022-08-16
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

29092627

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1177/1060028017739637

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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