Inhibitory effects of methimazole and propylthiouracil on iodotyrosine deiodinase 1 in thyrocytes.

Author: HiroiNaoki, IshidoYuko, KawashimaAkira, LuoYuqian, OdaKenzaburo, SueMariko, SuzukiKoichi, UsukuraKensei, YoshiharaAya

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Methimazole (MMI) and propylthiouracil (PTU) are commonly used for the treatment of Graves' disease. They share similar inhibitory effects on thyroid hormone biosynthesis by interfering with thyroid peroxidase (TPO)-mediated oxidation and organification of iodine. However, their potential effects on...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1507/endocrj.EJ18-0380

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Methimazole and Propylthiouracil: Navigating the Desert of Thyroid Function

The treatment of Graves' disease, an autoimmune disorder that affects the thyroid gland, involves a delicate dance with thyroid hormones. This study delves into the intricacies of two commonly used medications, methimazole (MMI) and propylthiouracil (PTU), examining their effects on the delicate balance of thyroid function. Researchers investigated the effects of these medications on iodotyrosine deiodinase 1 (Iyd, Dehal1), an enzyme crucial for regulating thyroid hormone production. Their findings revealed that both MMI and PTU suppressed Iyd expression, suggesting that they may modulate thyroid function through mechanisms beyond their known inhibition of thyroid peroxidase.

Unveiling New Pathways: A Deeper Look into the Desert of Thyroid Function

The study provides evidence that MMI and PTU may influence thyroid function through mechanisms beyond their traditional role in inhibiting thyroid hormone biosynthesis. The observed suppression of Iyd expression adds a new layer of complexity to our understanding of these medications and their impact on thyroid function. This discovery opens up new avenues for research, prompting further investigation into the intricate interplay between these drugs and the thyroid gland.

Navigating Thyroid Health: A Journey Through the Desert of Hormonal Balance

This study underscores the importance of understanding the nuanced effects of medications on thyroid function. It highlights the need for careful monitoring and personalized treatment plans to ensure optimal thyroid health. The findings suggest that the desert of thyroid function is a complex and dynamic environment, requiring a comprehensive approach to maintain hormonal balance.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study provides valuable insights into the intricate mechanisms of MMI and PTU in the treatment of Graves' disease. The discovery of their impact on Iyd expression suggests that their effects extend beyond the traditional view of thyroid hormone biosynthesis inhibition. This research encourages further exploration of the complex interplay between these medications and the thyroid gland, paving the way for more targeted and effective treatment strategies for patients with Graves' disease.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2019-12-06
  2. Date Revised 2019-12-17
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

30814441

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1507/endocrj.EJ18-0380

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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