Photocatalytic degradation of gemifloxacin antibiotic using Zn-Co-LDH@biochar nanocomposite.

Author: BhatnagarAmit, DinpazhohLaleh, GholamiPeyman, KhataeeAlireza, SoltaniReza Darvishi Cheshmeh

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
The aim of the present study was to investigate the photocatalytic performance of biochar (BC)-incorporated Zn-Co-layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanostructures in gemifloxacin (GMF) degradation as a model pharmaceutical pollutant. The as-prepared Zn-Co-LDH@BC showed high photocatalytic efficiency du...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121070

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Photocatalytic Degradation of Gemifloxacin Antibiotic

The field of environmental remediation is constantly seeking innovative solutions to tackle the growing problem of pharmaceutical pollutants. This study dives deep into the world of photocatalysis, a process that utilizes light energy to break down harmful substances. The researchers focused on gemifloxacin, a common antibiotic, and explored its degradation using a novel nanocomposite material. This material, composed of Zn-Co-layered double hydroxide (LDH) and biochar (BC), exhibited impressive photocatalytic efficiency. The biochar acts as a scaffold, preventing the LDH nanostructures from clumping together, while the cobalt hydroxide boosts the separation of photo-generated charge carriers, leading to enhanced degradation. This remarkable synergy resulted in a 92.7% degradation of gemifloxacin under UV light irradiation. Furthermore, the study investigated the impact of various factors on the photocatalytic performance, such as the concentration of the pollutant and the amount of catalyst used. The results revealed a strong dependence of the degradation efficiency on these factors. Additionally, the researchers examined the role of different reactive species involved in the process, highlighting the crucial role of hydroxyl radicals in gemifloxacin decomposition. The study also demonstrated the potential for reusing the catalyst, with minimal loss in efficiency after five cycles. Finally, the researchers proposed reaction pathways for the photocatalytic transformation of gemifloxacin under UV light irradiation.

Promising Approach to Pharmaceutical Waste Remediation

This research offers a compelling approach to address the pressing issue of pharmaceutical pollution. The use of a biochar-incorporated Zn-Co-LDH nanocomposite as a photocatalyst demonstrates a significant reduction in gemifloxacin concentration, indicating its potential for effectively treating pharmaceutical waste. The study's findings highlight the importance of optimizing parameters like catalyst dosage and pollutant concentration to maximize the efficiency of this technology. The potential for catalyst reusability further adds to its practical appeal.

Protecting Our Waters

The increasing presence of pharmaceutical contaminants in our water sources poses a significant threat to human health and the environment. This study brings a ray of hope by demonstrating the effectiveness of photocatalytic degradation for removing gemifloxacin, a commonly prescribed antibiotic. The ability to reuse the catalyst and optimize its performance makes this technology a viable option for addressing pharmaceutical pollution. It's crucial to continue exploring and refining such innovative solutions to safeguard our water sources and ensure a healthy future for generations to come.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This research is a camel's hump of hope in the desert of pharmaceutical pollution. It showcases a promising way to cleanse our water sources of harmful antibiotics like gemifloxacin, a real treat for the environment! The study's findings are like an oasis, offering a practical and efficient solution to a pressing environmental challenge.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2020-11-12
  2. Date Revised 2020-11-12
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

31470301

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121070

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SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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