Immediate Effects of Dasatinib on the Migration and Redistribution of Naïve and Memory Lymphocytes Associated With Lymphocytosis in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients.

Author: AyalaRosa M, BoquéConcha, CasadoLuis Felipe, Colom-FernándezBeatriz, Cuesta-MateosCarlos, García-GutiérrezValentín, KreutzmanAnna, Marcos-JiménezAna, Martínez-LópezJoaquín, MonteroIsabel, Muñoz-CallejaCecilia, PazRaquel, Portero-SainzItxaso, Pérez-GarcíaYaiza, SilvaGabriela, SotoCésar, SteegmannJuan Luis, Sánchez-GuijoFermín, Vega-PirisLorena, XicoyBlanca

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
<b>Introduction:</b> Dasatinib is a dual SRC/ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) that is known to have unique immunomodulatory effects. In particular, dasatinib intake typically causes lymphocytosis, which has been linked to better clinical response. Since the...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6886582/

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Dasatinib's Unique Dance: Lymphocytes Migrate in Response to Treatment

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a complex disease, and understanding its unique responses to treatment is paramount. This research investigates the fascinating immunomodulatory effects of dasatinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat CML. Notably, dasatinib commonly induces lymphocytosis, a phenomenon associated with better clinical responses. The researchers hypothesized that dasatinib's impact on lymphocyte migration might be a key driver of these beneficial effects.

Dasatinib's Orchestration of Lymphocyte Migration

The study revealed that dasatinib intake inhibits the migration of T-cells towards homeostatic chemokines CCL19 and CCL21, which are essential for trafficking lymphocytes to lymph nodes. This inhibition correlated with a reduction in CCR7 expression on lymphocytes, including both naïve and memory T-cells. Furthermore, naïve B-cells also declined after dasatinib administration. The researchers concluded that lymphocytosis induced by dasatinib likely reflects a redistribution of naïve and memory lymphocytes from the blood to secondary lymphoid organs.

Dasatinib's Dance Across the Immune Landscape

Imagine a bustling desert marketplace, filled with diverse groups of travelers—naïve and memory lymphocytes—moving freely from one location to another. Dasatinib's unique dance orchestrates a shift in this migration, directing lymphocytes towards a different destination, potentially leading to a more organized and effective immune response against CML. This research offers a glimpse into the intricate mechanisms behind dasatinib's therapeutic effects, providing a roadmap for further exploration of its immunomodulatory properties.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

Dasatinib's immunomodulatory effects extend beyond simply increasing lymphocyte counts. This study reveals that dasatinib regulates lymphocyte migration, potentially contributing to its effectiveness in treating CML. Further exploration of this fascinating mechanism could lead to a deeper understanding of dasatinib's action and potentially identify new therapeutic strategies for CML.

Date :
  1. Date Completed n.d.
  2. Date Revised 2020-10-01
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

31824308

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC6886582

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