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Cytotoxic effects and tolerability of gemcitabine and axitinib in a xenograft model for c-myc amplified medulloblastoma.
Author: BeilhackAndreas, CaruanaIgnazio, MieleEvelina, MokhtariZeinab, SchlegelPaul G, SchneiderTheresa, SchwinnStefanie, SirénAnna-Leena, ThusekSina, TiemeyerNicola, WölflMatthias
Original Abstract of the Article :
Medulloblastoma is the most common high-grade brain tumor in childhood. Medulloblastomas with c-myc amplification, classified as group 3, are the most aggressive among the four disease subtypes resulting in a 5-year overall survival of just above 50%. Despite current intensive therapy regimens, pati...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について
ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。
* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。
引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8263612/
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
Combating Medulloblastoma: A New Weapon in the Fight
The battle against medulloblastoma, a type of brain tumor, is a challenging one, especially in children. Medulloblastomas with c-myc amplification, categorized as group 3, are the most aggressive, leaving patients with a bleak 5-year survival rate just above 50%. This research, a beacon of hope in the desert of treatment options, delves into the potential of a drug combination: gemcitabine and axitinib. This study, conducted in a xenograft model of c-myc amplified medulloblastoma, employed a sophisticated in-vitro-drug screen to identify promising candidates and then meticulously evaluated their efficacy in vivo. BLI and 3D light-sheet-fluorescence-microscopy were used to monitor tumor growth and vessel development, revealing a remarkable finding: the combination of gemcitabine and axitinib exhibited potent cytotoxic effects at low picomolar concentrations. Further, the in vivo model demonstrated the combination's effectiveness in controlling tumor growth and extending survival. Notably, this drug duo proved to be better tolerated than the standard regimen comprising cisplatin and etoposide phosphate. Microscopy unveiled a fascinating mechanism for the reduced tumor growth - thinning and rarefaction of tumor vessels. This research offers a compelling case for further investigation of gemcitabine and axitinib as a novel treatment approach for high-risk group 3 medulloblastoma.
A Promising New Approach to Treatment
The findings suggest that gemcitabine and axitinib may be a potent and well-tolerated treatment option for medulloblastoma patients. The combination demonstrated superior efficacy compared to the standard regimen. This research shines a light of hope on the horizon for patients battling this aggressive form of cancer. It opens the door to a new era in medulloblastoma treatment, potentially leading to improved survival rates and a better quality of life for patients.
A Glimpse of Hope in the Desert
This research offers hope for a new generation of treatments for medulloblastoma, particularly for the more aggressive forms of the disease. The potential of gemcitabine and axitinib as a safe and effective treatment is a significant finding. This discovery could lead to improved survival rates and quality of life for patients struggling with this challenging condition.
Dr.Camel's Conclusion
This research is a ray of hope in the desert of medulloblastoma treatments. The combination of gemcitabine and axitinib holds promise for improving survival rates and quality of life for patients. This discovery is a step towards a brighter future for those facing this challenging condition. Further research is needed to fully understand the efficacy and safety of this combination in human trials.
Date :
- Date Completed 2021-11-23
- Date Revised 2022-12-07
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