A comparative trial of standard or high-dose S subunit recombinant hepatitis B vaccine versus a vaccine containing S subunit, pre-S1, and pre-S2 particles for revaccination of healthy adult nonresponders.

Author: BertinoJ S, GreenbergR N, GumpD, KeyserlingH L, KumarM L, PolandG A, RamseyK, TirrellP

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
The efficacy of 10-microg and 40-microg hepatitis B vaccines was compared with that of an investigational vaccine containing pre-S1, pre-S2, and S subunit particles (mixed particle vaccine) in inducing protective anti-hepatitis B surface antigen (anti-HBs) concentrations in 46 otherwise healthy pers...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/175.3.678

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Revaccinating Hepatitis B Nonresponders: Searching for a More Effective Oasis in the Desert of Immunity

Hepatitis B, a viral infection that can lead to serious liver disease, is preventable through vaccination. However, some individuals don’t develop protective levels of antibodies after a standard vaccination course. This study compares the efficacy of different hepatitis B vaccines in revaccinating adults who didn't respond to the initial vaccination, like searching for a more effective oasis in the desert of immunity. The study enrolled 46 adults who had previously failed to develop protective anti-hepatitis B surface antigen (anti-HBs) concentrations after a standard vaccination course. The participants were randomly assigned to receive either a standard 10-microgram or 40-microgram S subunit recombinant hepatitis B vaccine or an investigational vaccine containing pre-S1, pre-S2, and S subunit particles. The researchers found that the 40-microgram dose of the standard S subunit vaccine was most effective in inducing protective levels of anti-HBs in all participants.

A Higher Dose, a Stronger Shield: Protecting Against Hepatitis B

The study’s findings underscore the importance of using a higher dose of the standard S subunit recombinant hepatitis B vaccine for revaccinating nonresponders. This strategy appears to be more effective in inducing protective levels of antibodies, offering a valuable tool for protecting individuals at risk of hepatitis B infection.

A Stronger Shield Against Hepatitis B: Navigating the Desert of Immunity

Hepatitis B vaccination is crucial for protecting against this serious viral infection. This study provides valuable insights into revaccinating individuals who didn’t respond to the initial vaccination. The findings suggest that using a higher dose of the standard S subunit vaccine can be an effective approach, offering a stronger shield against hepatitis B infection.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study highlights the importance of using a higher dose of the standard S subunit recombinant hepatitis B vaccine for revaccinating nonresponders. The findings provide valuable insights into optimizing vaccination strategies for individuals who don't develop protective levels of antibodies after the initial vaccination course. This research underscores the ongoing efforts to improve immunization strategies, offering a stronger shield against hepatitis B infection.
Date :
  1. Date Completed 1997-03-20
  2. Date Revised 2019-05-12
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

9041342

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1093/infdis/175.3.678

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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