Causes of ankle injuries and disorders: A Synthesis of Findings from 22 Studies

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Original Abstract of the Article

Major Research Findings

Ankle injuries are common in both athletes and individuals engaging in daily activities. Research suggests that these injuries can be caused by a variety of factors and often develop into chronic conditions. Some of the common causes of ankle injuries include sprains, fractures, tendon tears, and nerve damage. Additionally, structural issues and diseases of the ankle can also contribute to these problems.

Reasons for Causes

Ankle injuries occur due to a combination of factors. These factors may include intense movements during sports activities, improper technique, inadequate warm-up, muscle weakness, lack of joint flexibility, structural issues of the ankle, diseases, age, obesity, diabetes, and neurological disorders.

Common Causes

Ankle Sprain

Ankle sprains occur when the ankle is twisted or the foot is turned outward. This injury occurs when the ligaments in the ankle are stretched or torn. 4 , 1

Ankle Fracture

Ankle fractures happen when a strong force is applied to the ankle. It occurs when the bones of the ankle break. 13

Ankle Tendon Tear

Ankle tendon tears happen when the tendons in the ankle are torn. 10 , 7

Ankle Nerve Damage

Ankle nerve damage occurs when the nerves in the ankle are compressed or damaged. 9 , 12

Structural Issues of the Ankle

Structural issues of the ankle include collapsed arches and instability of the ankle joint. 17 , 7

Ankle Diseases

Ankle diseases include arthritis, gout, and neurological disorders. 11

Solutions for Causes

Ankle Sprain

To prevent ankle sprains, strengthening the muscles around the ankle and improving flexibility are essential. 4 , 1

Ankle Fracture

To prevent ankle fractures, it is crucial to avoid situations that may cause forceful impact on the ankle. 13

Ankle Tendon Tear

Preventing ankle tendon tears requires strengthening the muscles around the ankle and improving flexibility. 10 , 7

Ankle Nerve Damage

To prevent ankle nerve damage, it's important to avoid situations that may compress or damage the nerves in the ankle. 9 , 12

Structural Issues of the Ankle

To address structural issues in the ankle, it's important to wear shoes that fit properly and use insoles to support the ankle's arches. 17 , 7

Ankle Diseases

To prevent ankle diseases, regular health checkups and early treatment are essential. 11

Comparing Research

Commonalities in Research

These studies indicate that ankle injuries can be caused by various factors and often develop into chronic conditions.

Differences in Research

Each study focuses on specific causes and preventive measures related to ankle injuries. For example, 1 concentrates on ankle sprains, while 13 focuses on ankle fractures.

Considerations for Applying Research to Real Life

When applying these research findings to daily life, it's crucial to take individual circumstances into account. For instance, those participating in sports activities should thoroughly warm up beforehand and engage in exercises suited to their physical abilities and skills. Additionally, if you have structural issues or diseases affecting your ankle, consult with a healthcare professional to receive appropriate treatment and preventive measures.

Limitations of Current Research

These studies have limitations such as small sample sizes and a focus on specific populations. Therefore, generalizing these findings requires caution.

Future Research Directions

Further research is needed on the causes and preventive measures for ankle injuries, involving larger and diverse populations. Additionally, more research on ankle injury treatment methods and rehabilitation techniques is necessary.

Conclusion

Ankle injuries are common in athletes and individuals engaged in daily activities. Research suggests that these injuries can be caused by a variety of factors and often develop into chronic conditions. To prevent ankle injuries, strengthening the muscles surrounding the ankle and improving flexibility are crucial. It is also essential to avoid forceful impact on the ankle, wear shoes that fit properly, and use insoles to support the ankle's arches. If you have structural issues or diseases affecting your ankle, consult with a healthcare professional to receive appropriate treatment and preventive measures.

Literature analysis of 22 papers
Positive Content
10
Neutral Content
1
Negative Content
11
Article Type
0
0
2
8
22
1.

An Updated Model of Chronic Ankle Instability.

Author: HertelJay, CorbettRevay O

Ankle giving way
Ankle instability
Limited motion
Pain
Recurrent sprains
Swelling

Lateral ankle sprains (LASs) are common injuries that can lead to chronic ankle instability (CAI). This article presents an updated model of CAI that highlights the complex interplay of factors that contribute to the development of this condition.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

3.

Acute Compartment Syndrome of the Foot due to Infection After Local Hydrocortisone Injection: A Case Report.

Author: PatilSampat Dumbre, PatilVaishali Dumbre, AbaneSachin, LuthraRohit, RanawareAbhijit

Compartment syndrome diagnosis
Functional outcome
Compartment syndrome
Hydrocortisone injection complication

This report describes a case of compartment syndrome (a condition where pressure builds up in a muscle compartment, restricting blood flow) caused by a local hydrocortisone injection for plantar fasciitis (heel pain).

Case ReportsIn the medical field, a report that describes in detail a unique case, an unusual medical condition, or the effect of a treatment. Provides new insights and possibilities for treatment through individual patient cases.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.

Language : English

4.

The management of the acutely swollen ankle.

Author: HowesR J, WoodA M, CalderA, CowanH, BurrowsH

Swollen ankle

This article reviews the common and rare causes of an acutely swollen ankle, emphasizing the importance of accurate diagnosis due to potentially serious consequences.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.

Language : English

5.

Effect of ankle-foot orthosis on postural control after stroke: a systematic review.

Author: Guerra PadillaM, Molina RuedaF, Alguacil DiegoI M

Improved balance
Reduced fall risk

Ankle-foot orthoses (AFOs) have shown promise in improving postural control and gait in individuals who have suffered a stroke, potentially reducing falls and secondary injuries.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

6.

Optimal Physical Space for En Route Care: Medic Posture and Injury Survey.

Author: ContiSandra M, KroeningLaura R, MollesJeffrey J, DavenportMatthew L, KinslerRachel E, LloydAmy L

Musculoskeletal disorders

An anonymous online survey was conducted to identify factors that contribute to musculoskeletal disorders in U.S. Army en route care medical providers.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.Research funding provided by US government agencies other than the Public Health Service.

Language : English

7.

Chronic Rupture of the Peroneal Tendons.

Author: HamidKamran S, AmendolaAnnunziato

Functional restoration
Heterogenous outcomes
Limited evidence

Chronic rupture of the peroneal tendons can be a functionally limiting condition. Conservative and operative interventions are heterogenous and tailored to the functional demands of the patient. Surgical plans are based on muscle viability, patient preference, and surgeon expertise. Clinical outcomes evidence remains limited in this domain, and further well-designed studies are warranted to guide treatment.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

8.

Postoperative Rehabilitation of Chronic Lateral Ankle Instability: A Systematic Review.

Author: ClementsAurora, BelilosEleanor, KeelingLaura, KellyMichael, CasscellsNicholas

Functional outcomes
Improved balance
Chronic lateral ankle instability

This systematic review examines the current understanding of surgical procedures for correcting chronic lateral ankle instability and the importance of a subsequent rehabilitation protocol. The review highlights the positive impact of rehabilitation on balance, functional outcomes, and early weight-bearing for faster recovery.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

9.

Common peroneal nerve palsy due to hematoma at the fibular neck.

Author: GirolamiMauro, GallettiStefano, MontanariGiorgio, MignaniGiuseppe, SchuhReinhard, EllisScott, Di MottaDaniele, D'ApoteGiulia, BevoniRoberto

Common peroneal nerve palsy

Common peroneal nerve palsy is often caused by compression due to trauma, such as knee fractures or hematomas. This case report describes a patient with common peroneal nerve palsy due to a posttraumatic hematoma after a sport-related injury. Dynamic ultrasound was used to evaluate the morphology of the lesion and compression.

Case ReportsIn the medical field, a report that describes in detail a unique case, an unusual medical condition, or the effect of a treatment. Provides new insights and possibilities for treatment through individual patient cases.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.

Language : English

10.

Acute peroneal tendon tears.

Author: SlaterH K

Non-operative management
Lateral ankle pain
Peroneal tendon tear
Stenosing tendonitis

This abstract discusses the surgical treatment of acute peroneal tendon tears, highlighting the different types of tears and the potential need for reconstructive procedures.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

11.

Ochronotic arthritis and ochronotic Achilles tendon rupture in alkaptonuria: A 6 years follow-up case report in China.

Author: JiangLifeng, CaoLe, FangJinghua, YuXinning, DaiXuesong, MiaoXudong

Joint arthroplasty
Ochronotic arthritis
Osteoarthritis

Alkaptonuria (AKU) is a rare genetic disorder that causes homogentisic acid (HGA) to build up in the body. This leads to ochronotic arthritis, a condition that affects the joints and causes pigmentation and degeneration of tissues. There is no specific treatment for AKU, and management is usually symptomatic. In severe cases, total joint replacement may be necessary.

Case ReportsIn the medical field, a report that describes in detail a unique case, an unusual medical condition, or the effect of a treatment. Provides new insights and possibilities for treatment through individual patient cases.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.

Language : English

12.

[Treatment of foot drop in orthopaedic practice].

Author: BieleckiMarek, ZebrowskiPaweł, Kuryliszyn-MoskalAnna

AFO
Foot drop

Foot drop is a common symptom of various conditions, most commonly caused by injury to the common peroneal nerve. This paper discusses the pathogenesis and treatment of foot drop, including ankle-foot orthoses (AFOs) and surgical interventions such as neurolysis, nerve grafting, and tendon transfers.

English AbstractA summary of a research paper/publication written in English for a wider audience.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : Polish

13.

Screw fixation in the treatment of displaced intra-articular calcaneus fractures: a systematic review protocol.

Author: WilmsenLeah, NeubertAnne, WindolfJoachim, IcksAndrea, RichterBernd, ThelenSimon

Screw fixation
Calcaneus fractures
Complications
Disability

Screw fixation is a commonly used treatment for displaced intra-articular calcaneus fractures. More research is needed to determine its effectiveness compared to other treatment options.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.

Language : English

14.

[Causes of failed osteosynthesis of ankle fractures].

Author: HolzR, FüchtmeierB, MayrE

Ankle fracture treatment
Ankle fracture

Ankle fractures are common injuries that often require open reduction and internal fixation. This article emphasizes the importance of precise surgical techniques for achieving optimal outcomes. It discusses potential complications and strategies for preventing preventable mistakes.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : German

15.

Hindfoot endoscopy for posterior ankle impingement.

Author: ScholtenP E, SiereveltI N, van DijkC N

Hindfoot endoscopy
Posterior ankle impingement

Endoscopic surgery may be a less invasive and faster recovery option for posterior ankle impingement compared to traditional open surgery.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.

Language : English

19.

Injuries in professional football: current concepts.

Author: OlsonDavid, SikkaRobby S, LabountyAbby, ChristensenTrent

Faster return to play
Improved injury management
None mentioned

Professional football players commonly experience injuries, including concussions, cervical spine injuries, knee injuries, ankle sprains, and medical issues like heart problems. Proper management of injuries and medical conditions can reduce morbidity and facilitate a faster return to play.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

20.

The factors associated with contact burns from therapeutic modalities.

Author: MunJeong-Hyeon, JeonJong-Hyun, JungYun-Jae, JangKi-Un, YangHyeong Tae, LimHae Jun, ChoYong Suk, KimDohern, HurJun, KimJong Hyun, ChunWook, SeoCheong Hoon

Contact burns
Therapeutic modality risk

Hot packs were the most common cause of contact burns from therapeutic modalities, with the lower leg being the most common site of injury. Diabetes mellitus was significantly associated with contact burns.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.

Language : English

21.

Soft Tissue Impingement of the Ankle: Pathophysiology, Evaluation, and Arthroscopic Treatment.

Author: ShaneAmber M, ReevesChristopher L, VazalesRyan, FarleyZachary

Ankle pain
Joint instability

Soft tissue impingement (STI) is a condition that occurs when soft tissues in a joint are squeezed or trapped, leading to pain and instability. This article discusses the causes, diagnosis, and treatment of STI in the ankle joint, focusing on the different types of impingement that can occur in this area.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : English

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