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Original Abstract of the Article

Major Research Findings

Mepolizumab is approved for patients with severe asthma with an eosinophilic phenotype aged 12 or more (United States) or 6 or more (European Union) years, but its long-term use in children aged 6 to 11 years has not yet been assessed. 3

Mepolizumab is also used to treat eosinophilic sinusitis. 1

Benralizumab has been shown to be effective in treating severe eosinophilic asthma that is refractory to omalizumab and mepolizumab treatment. 2

Reasons for Side Effects

Biological agents such as mepolizumab work by targeting the immune system. Therefore, these drugs may cause allergic reactions and other side effects. 4

Common Side Effects

Headache

Headache has been reported as a side effect of mepolizumab and omalizumab. 1

Injection Site Reactions

Injection site reactions have been reported as a side effect of mepolizumab and omalizumab. 1

Pharyngitis

Pharyngitis has been reported as a side effect of dupilumab. 1

Epistaxis

Epistaxis has been reported as a side effect of dupilumab. 1

Asthma

Asthma has been reported as a side effect of dupilumab. 1

Anaphylaxis

There is a slightly increased risk of anaphylaxis with omalizumab and reslizumab, which has required the inclusion of a black box warning. 4

Hypersensitivity Reactions

Hypersensitivity reactions such as urticaria and very rarely serum sickness have occurred with omalizumab and reslizumab. 4

Side Effect Management

Anaphylaxis

Patients should be observed for a period of time after receiving omalizumab or reslizumab. Patients should also be provided with epinephrine auto-injectors for self-administration if needed. 4

Study Comparison

Study Similarities

These studies suggest that biological agents are effective in treating asthma and allergic diseases. However, these drugs may cause side effects such as allergic reactions.

Study Differences

These studies evaluated different biological agents. In addition, the patient populations and study designs vary. Therefore, it is not possible to directly compare the results of these studies.

Real-Life Application Notes

Biological agents are effective drugs for treating asthma and allergic diseases. However, these drugs may cause side effects such as allergic reactions. Therefore, it is important to consult with your doctor before taking biological agents. If you experience side effects such as allergic reactions while taking biological agents, consult your doctor immediately.

Current Research Limitations

The long-term safety of biological agents is not yet fully understood. Also, the effectiveness of these drugs may vary from patient to patient.

Future Research Directions

Further research is needed to investigate the long-term safety and effectiveness of biological agents. Research is also needed to improve the effectiveness of these drugs.

Conclusion

Biological agents are effective drugs for treating asthma and allergic diseases, but they may cause side effects such as allergic reactions. It is important to consult with your doctor when considering taking these drugs.


Literature analysis of 4 papers
Positive Content
4
Neutral Content
0
Negative Content
0
Article Type
0
0
1
2
3

Language : English


Language : English


Language : English


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