Effective treatment of sexual problems in women: A Synthesis of Findings from 33 Studies

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Original Abstract of the Article

Major Research Findings

Several studies have investigated the effectiveness of rehabilitation for various conditions. 4 found that stroke units provide better outcomes than general medical wards in terms of survival, discharge destination, and dependency. This benefit seems to stem from a combination of high-quality acute care and a coordinated multidisciplinary team. 2 suggests that stroke units may improve outcomes and shorten hospital stays without increasing therapy time, and this effectiveness might be enhanced through patient selection. 16 explored the use of active video games for rehabilitation and found small positive effects on balance and mobility in individuals with chronic stroke. However, significant improvements might require therapist assistance in optimizing movement choices. 24 conducted a systematic review on the effectiveness of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation for acute or subacute stroke. The review found that this combination may be beneficial compared to rehabilitation alone, but many studies were at risk of bias. Further research is needed to determine the optimal acupuncture modality and treatment duration. 14 reviewed evidence-based methods in motor rehabilitation after stroke, highlighting the effectiveness of constraint-induced movement therapy and Botulinum toxin type A for patients with focal spasticity. The review also found evidence supporting the benefits of drugs (serotonin reuptake inhibitors and L-dopa), mirror therapy, virtual reality, electromechanical devices, fitness and circuit training, while other therapies like bilateral arm training, treadmill therapy, and robot-assisted arm therapy did not show superiority.

Treatment Summary

Various treatments are employed in stroke rehabilitation. 4 emphasizes the effectiveness of multidisciplinary team-based rehabilitation in stroke units. 24 suggests the potential benefits of combining acupuncture with rehabilitation. 14 highlights the effectiveness of constraint-induced movement therapy, Botulinum toxin type A, drug therapy, mirror therapy, virtual reality, electromechanical devices, fitness and circuit training. 16 explores the potential of video game-based rehabilitation. 27 compares home-based and clinic-based rehabilitation and suggests that home-based rehabilitation may be more effective in improving physical function.

Benefits and Risks

Benefits Summary

Stroke rehabilitation can potentially contribute to improved functional recovery, enhanced quality of life, reduced mortality, and shorter hospital stays. 4 , 2 , 27 . Combining acupuncture with rehabilitation may yield better results compared to rehabilitation alone. 24 . Video game-based rehabilitation might also contribute to improvements in balance and mobility. 16 .

Risks Summary

The risks associated with stroke rehabilitation vary depending on the specific treatment employed. 24 highlights the risk of bias in acupuncture studies. Video game-based rehabilitation may require therapist assistance to maximize its effectiveness. 16 .

Comparison of Studies

Commonalities

Multiple studies agree that stroke rehabilitation can potentially contribute to functional recovery, improved quality of life, reduced mortality, and shorter hospital stays. 4 , 2 , 27 .

Differences

Each study focuses on different types and methods of rehabilitation, with varying target patient populations, leading to diverse results. For instance, while 4 highlights the effectiveness of multidisciplinary team-based rehabilitation in stroke units, 16 explores the potential of video game-based rehabilitation.

Consistency and Inconsistencies

Several studies consistently suggest that stroke rehabilitation can contribute to functional recovery and improved quality of life. However, comparing results can be challenging due to differences in target patient populations and rehabilitation methods. The effectiveness of video game-based rehabilitation requires further investigation. 16 .

Practical Applications and Considerations

Choosing the right treatment for stroke rehabilitation is crucial, considering individual patient needs and conditions. Video game-based rehabilitation may require therapist assistance to maximize its effectiveness. 16 . Further research is needed to determine the optimal acupuncture modality and treatment duration. 24 .

Current Limitations

Comparing results across stroke rehabilitation studies can be difficult due to differences in target patient populations, rehabilitation methods, and outcome measures. Further research is needed to investigate the effectiveness of video game-based rehabilitation. 16 . More research is also required to determine the optimal acupuncture modality and treatment duration. 24 .

Future Research Directions

To optimize stroke rehabilitation outcomes, choosing the right treatment tailored to individual needs is crucial. Further research is necessary to investigate the effectiveness of video game-based rehabilitation. 16 . Research on acupuncture should focus on establishing the most appropriate modalities and treatment durations. 24 .

Conclusion

Stroke rehabilitation has the potential to improve functional recovery, enhance quality of life, reduce mortality, and shorten hospital stays. 4 , 2 , 27 . However, comparing results across studies is challenging due to variations in patient populations and rehabilitation approaches. To maximize the effectiveness of stroke rehabilitation, choosing appropriate treatments tailored to individual needs is crucial. More research is needed on the efficacy of video game-based rehabilitation and to determine the best acupuncture modalities and treatment durations. 16 , 24 .

Treatment List

Stroke rehabilitation often includes the following treatments:

  • Multidisciplinary team-based rehabilitation in stroke units
  • Constraint-induced movement therapy
  • Botulinum toxin type A
  • Drug therapy (serotonin reuptake inhibitors and L-dopa)
  • Mirror therapy
  • Virtual reality
  • Electromechanical devices
  • Fitness and circuit training
  • Acupuncture
  • Video game-based rehabilitation
Literature analysis of 33 papers
Positive Content
32
Neutral Content
0
Negative Content
1
Article Type
26
6
5
3
33
1.

Special considerations for research with pharmacologic agents.

Author: BasmajianJ V

Improved rehabilitation outcomes

This paper discusses the importance of rigorous research for evaluating the effectiveness of new rehabilitation therapies.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Multicenter StudyResearch conducted in collaboration with multiple research institutions. It aims to collect a wide range of data and obtain more generalizable results.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

2.

Improving stroke rehabilitation. A controlled study.

Author: KalraL, DaleP, CromeP

Improved outcome
Reduced stay

Stroke units improve outcome and reduce hospital stay without increasing therapy time. Their effectiveness may be enhanced by patient selection.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

3.

Evaluating rehabilitation medicine: effects on survival, function, and home care.

Author: EvansR L, ConnisR T, HaselkornJ K

This study compared inpatient rehabilitation with standard medical care for adults with new disabling conditions. No significant differences were found in functional ability, healthcare use, survival, or other outcomes at six months or one year after hospitalization. Rehabilitation was also more expensive. While some previous studies found benefits in functional ability, this study did not, possibly due to the use of a more diverse group of patients with various conditions. The study suggests that healthcare systems should assess the benefits of subacute rehabilitation and consider home-based outpatient programs.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.Research funding provided by US government agencies other than the Public Health Service.

Language : English

5.

Is dosage of physiotherapy a critical factor in deciding patterns of recovery from stroke: a pragmatic randomized controlled trial.

Author: PartridgeC, MackenzieM, EdwardsS, ReidA, JayawardenaS, GuckN, PotterJ

Improved stroke recovery

This study discussed the benefits of stroke unit care by multidisciplinary rehabilitation teams and the importance of physiotherapy as a component of rehabilitation. The study highlighted the need for more research to determine the optimal amount of physiotherapy needed to maximize recovery from stroke-related disability.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

6.

[Current methods of rehabilitation of patients with vestibular disorders].

Author: Pal'chunV T, LuchikhinL A, DoroninaO M

Improved balance
Reduced dizziness
Vestibular disorder treatment

This study compares the efficacy of pharmacological and physical treatments, both individually and in combination, for rehabilitating patients with various vestibular disorders, highlighting the effectiveness of physical methods, particularly with biological feedback.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
English AbstractA summary of a research paper/publication written in English for a wider audience.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : Russian

7.

[Treatment specificity in chronic-back pain: is optimized rehabilitation allocation enough?].

Author: SchreiberB, Bandemer-GreulichU, UhlemannK, MüllerK, Müller-PfeilJ, KreutzfeldtA, FikentscherE, BahrkeU

Low back pain treatment

This study investigated the effectiveness of risk factor-specific assignment to orthopaedic or psychosomatic rehabilitation for chronic low back pain. The results suggest that specific assignment did not significantly improve rehabilitation success rates.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Validation StudyResearch to assess the validity and reliability of new measurement methods or diagnostic tests.

Language : German

8.

[Effects of three-stage rehabilitation treatment on acute cerebrovascular diseases: a prospective, randomized, controlled, multicenter study].

Author: ZhangTong, LiLi-lin, BiSheng, MeiYuan-wu, XieRui-man, LuoZu-ming, WangDe-sheng, WangWei-zhi, WangNing-hua, JiaJian-ping, TanLan, DingXin-sheng, CuiLi-ying, WangDe-xin, HuXue-qiang, NiuZhu

Improve daily living
Improve motor function
Improve quality of life
Reduce complications

Tertiary rehabilitation treatment for acute cerebrovascular diseases significantly improved motor function, daily living activities, and quality of life, while reducing the incidence of secondary complications.

Clinical TrialA clinical trial is a planned study conducted on humans to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and treatment methods. It aims to explore the possibilities of new treatments and improve the health of patients.
English AbstractA summary of a research paper/publication written in English for a wider audience.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Multicenter StudyResearch conducted in collaboration with multiple research institutions. It aims to collect a wide range of data and obtain more generalizable results.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : Chinese

9.

[Effects of therapy goal oriented cognitive behavioural aftercare measures on therapy transfer following inpatient psychosomatic rehabilitation].

Author: GönnerS, BischoffC, EhrhardtM, LimbacherK

Psychosomatic rehabilitation

This study investigated the use of targeted outpatient care for up to 8 weeks after patients were discharged from a psychosomatic rehabilitation program. The goal was to help patients maintain the improvements they made during their inpatient treatment and make a successful transition back into their everyday lives.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : German

10.

[Rational Rehabilitation in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). A pilot study].

Author: TomasoaA T, AppeloM T

Chronic mental symptom treatment
PTSD treatment

Rational Rehabilitation, a type of cognitive behavior therapy, was found to be effective in treating patients with chronic mental symptoms, including post-traumatic stress disorder.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : Dutch

11.

[Patients with versus without psychological disorders in orthopedic rehabilitation].

Author: SchwarzS, MangelsM, SohrG, HolmeM, WorringenU, RiefW

Orthopedic rehabilitation

This study examined the effectiveness of inpatient orthopedic rehabilitation for patients with and without a comorbid mental disorder.

Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
English AbstractA summary of a research paper/publication written in English for a wider audience.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : German

12.

[The assignment of orthopaedic rehabilitants to the traditional or the behaviour-medical rehabilitation approach--is it clinically relevant?].

Author: SchwarzS, MangelsM, SohrG, HolmeM, WorringenU, RiefW

Orthopedic rehabilitation

This study evaluated the clinical relevance of assigning rehabilitants with chronic orthopedic diseases to either the traditional or the behavior-medical rehabilitation approach.

Comparative StudyResearch that compares multiple groups/interventions to determine differences/similarities in outcomes/characteristics.
English AbstractA summary of a research paper/publication written in English for a wider audience.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : German

13.

Medium-term effects of cardiac rehabilitation in Germany: systematic review and meta-analysis of results from national and international trials.

Author: MittagOskar, SchrammSusanne, BöhmenStephan, HüppeAngelika, MeyerThorsten, RaspeHeiner

Inpatient rehabilitation

Comprehensive inpatient rehabilitation treatment is not superior to international practice of long-term outpatient rehabilitation. For most outcomes, effect sizes in national studies are poorer than those from international interventions or, in the case of blood pressure and depression, even poorer than international controls.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

14.

[Evidence-based methods in motor rehabilitation after stroke].

Author: LiepertJ

Improved motor function
Reduced spasticity

This review summarizes evidence for various treatments for motor rehabilitation after stroke. Constraint-induced movement therapy and Botulinum toxin type A were found to be effective in treating focal spasticity. Other treatments, such as serotonin re-uptake inhibitors, L-dopa, mirror therapy, virtual reality, and fitness training, also showed promise. However, further research is needed for therapies like sensory training and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.

Language : German

15.

The effects of a rhythm and music-based therapy program and therapeutic riding in late recovery phase following stroke: a study protocol for a three-armed randomized controlled trial.

Author: Bunketorp KällLina, Lundgren-NilssonÅsa, BlomstrandChristian, PeknaMarcela, PeknyMilos, NilssonMichael

Improved stroke rehabilitation

Rehabilitation programs incorporating rhythm and music and therapeutic riding are being investigated for their effectiveness in treating stroke patients in the late phase. However, more research is needed to determine their efficacy.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

16.

Active video-gaming effects on balance and mobility in individuals with chronic stroke: a randomized controlled trial.

Author: FritzStacy L, PetersDenise M, MerloAngela M, DonleyJonathan

Improved balance
Improved mobility

Playing active video games for 5 weeks showed small positive effects on balance and mobility in stroke patients, but no significant improvements were found. Therapist assistance may be needed to optimize movement choices for significant improvement.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

17.

[Clinical research on post-stroke hemiplegia treated with the optimized rehabilitation program of integrated Chinese and western medicine].

Author: ZhangXiao-Li, QiRui, YanJun-Tao

Cost-effective
Motor function improvement
Quality of life improvement
None mentioned

Both rehabilitation and massage therapy and rehabilitation and acupuncture therapy improve the limb motor function and quality of life in patients with post-stroke hemiplegia. The program of rehabilitation and massage is more economical in terms of improving activities of daily living.

English AbstractA summary of a research paper/publication written in English for a wider audience.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : Chinese

18.

Evaluation of a structured goal planning and tailored follow-up programme in rehabilitation for patients with rheumatic diseases: protocol for a pragmatic, stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial.

Author: KjekenIngvild, BerdalGunnhild, BøIngvild, DagerTurid, DingsørAnne, HagforsJon, HamnesBente, EppelandSiv G, FjerstadElin, MowinckelPetter, NielsenMerete, RørstadRandi W, Sand-SvartrudAnne-Lene, SlungaardBente, WigersSigrid H, HagenKåre Birger

Rheumatic disease treatment

Comprehensive rehabilitation, involving multiple healthcare professionals, is often used alongside medications and surgery for people with rheumatic diseases. However, there is limited evidence to support its effectiveness and cost-effectiveness. Most people who receive rehabilitation return to their previous level of health within 6-12 months of completing treatment.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

19.

Is computer-assisted training effective in improving rehabilitative outcomes after brain injury? A case-control hospital-based study.

Author: De LucaRosaria, CalabròRocco Salvatore, GervasiGiuseppe, De SalvoSimona, BonannoLilla, CoralloFrancesco, De ColaMaria Cristina, BramantiPlacido

Cognitive rehabilitation
Acquired brain injury

This research examines the effectiveness of traditional and computer-assisted cognitive rehabilitation techniques for acquired brain injury. The study highlights the importance of cognitive rehabilitation as a standard component of medical care after brain injury and emphasizes the benefits of these different approaches.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

20.

The DARS (Dopamine Augmented Rehabilitation in Stroke) trial: protocol for a randomised controlled trial of Co-careldopa treatment in addition to routine NHS occupational and physical therapy after stroke.

Author: BhaktaBipin B, HartleySuzanne, HollowayIvana, CouzensJ Alastair, FordGary A, MeadsDavid, SackleyCatherine M, WalkerMarion F, RuddockSharon P, FarrinAmanda J

Improved arm and leg movement
Improved function

Stroke rehabilitation is a cornerstone of treatment, focusing on recovering mobility and arm function. This review explores the potential benefits of adding Co-careldopa to physical and occupational therapy for improving arm and leg movement and functional outcomes after stroke.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Multicenter StudyResearch conducted in collaboration with multiple research institutions. It aims to collect a wide range of data and obtain more generalizable results.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

21.

The effect of an interdisciplinary rehabilitation intervention comparing HRQoL, symptom burden and physical function among patients with primary glioma: an RCT study protocol.

Author: HansenAnders, Rosenbek MinetLisbeth Kirstine, SøgaardKaren, JardenJens Ole

Inpatient rehabilitation
Outpatient rehabilitation
Gliomas

Gliomas, a type of brain tumor, pose significant challenges for patients and doctors. While inpatient rehabilitation can improve function in these patients, it's not consistently emphasized, and there's a lack of research on the benefits of outpatient rehabilitation. This study highlights the need for more focus on rehabilitation in this patient population.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

22.

[Vocational inpatient and post-treatment proposals in cardiac rehabilitation patients (BERUNA): results of a randomized controlled trial].

Author: HuberD, HoerschelmannN, HobergE, KaroffJ, KaroffM, KittelJ

Improved vocational rehabilitation

This article discusses the importance of vocational rehabilitation in Germany, highlighting the integration of work environment considerations into medical rehabilitation to address vocational problems early and improve long-term outcomes.

English AbstractA summary of a research paper/publication written in English for a wider audience.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : German

23.

[The influence of aftercare sessions on sociomedical development after an inpatient psychosomatic rehabilitation].

Author: KubiakN, BraungerC, MüllerG, von WietersheimJ, OsterJ

Improved sociomedical development

Participants in the aftercare showed a better sociomedical development than the participants in the control condition.

English AbstractA summary of a research paper/publication written in English for a wider audience.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : German

24.

Effectiveness of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation for treatment of acute or subacute stroke: a systematic review.

Author: VadosLarissa, FerreiraAlberto, ZhaoShouFa, VercelinoRafael, WangShu

Improved stroke outcomes
Study bias

A systematic review of 17 trials found that acupuncture combined with rehabilitation may have benefits for treating acute and subacute stroke sequelae compared to rehabilitation alone. However, many of the studies were at risk of bias.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
ReviewAn article that critically examines existing research on a particular topic and summarizes the current state of knowledge in the field.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

25.

Work-related rehabilitation aftercare for patients with musculoskeletal disorders: results of a randomized-controlled multicenter trial.

Author: KnappSebastian, BriestJuliane, BethgeMatthias

Return to work
Work ability improvement

Rehabilitation with a focus on work-related demands can improve work ability and expedite return to work for patients with musculoskeletal disorders. This study examines the effectiveness of an intensified work-related rehabilitation aftercare program compared to standard aftercare.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Multicenter StudyResearch conducted in collaboration with multiple research institutions. It aims to collect a wide range of data and obtain more generalizable results.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

26.

Long-term Rehabilitation in Patients With Acquired Brain Injury.

Author: BenderAndreas, AdrionChristine, FischerLuzia, HuberMartin, JawnyKerstin, StraubeAndreas, MansmannUlrich

Improved independence
Improved participation
Improved participation goals
Improved quality of life
Reduced need for nursing care

This randomized, controlled trial evaluated a participation-focused outpatient treatment (TEAM) program for patients in the chronic phase of acquired brain injury. TEAM patients achieved their individual participation goals at 1 month more frequently than control patients receiving standard treatment (61% vs. 21%; p = 0.008).

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

27.

Effects of Home-Based Versus Clinic-Based Rehabilitation Combining Mirror Therapy and Task-Specific Training for Patients With Stroke: A Randomized Crossover Trial.

Author: HsiehYu-Wei, ChangKu-Chou, HungJen-Wen, WuChing-Yi, FuMu-Hui, ChenChih-Chi

Improved activity
Improved participation

This single-blinded crossover study compared home-based and clinic-based rehabilitation for stroke survivors. While both groups showed comparable benefits in impairment level, home-based rehabilitation resulted in greater improvements in activity and participation levels, while clinic-based rehabilitation showed better benefits in health index. These findings suggest that both approaches have value and should be tailored to individual patient needs.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

28.

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of cardiac rehabilitation interventions on cognitive impairment following stroke.

Author: JeffaresIsabelle, MerrimanNiamh A, RohdeDaniela, McLoughlinAffraic, ScallyBrendan, DoyleFrank, HorganFrances, HickeyAnne

Cardiac/cardiovascular rehabilitation programs
Stroke rehabilitation

This review examines the use of cardiac rehabilitation programs for stroke patients. The study investigates whether these programs are used internationally, whether they include cognitive interventions, and the impact of rehabilitation on cognitive function after stroke.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

29.

Treatments for Poststroke Motor Deficits and Mood Disorders: A Systematic Review for the 2019 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and U.S. Department of Defense Guidelines for Stroke Rehabilitation.

Author: D'AnciKristen E, UhlStacey, OristaglioJeffrey, SullivanNancy, TsouAmy Y

ADL improvement
Depression reduction
Stroke

Cardiorespiratory training, repetitive task training, and transcranial direct current stimulation may improve activities of daily living in adults with stroke. Cognitive behavioral therapy and SSRIs may reduce depression.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

30.

Effectiveness of video-based rehabilitation program on pain, functionality, and quality of life in the treatment of rotator cuff tears: A randomized controlled trial.

Author: TürkmenEzgi, Analay AkbabaYıldız, AltunSüleyman

Shoulder recovery

A randomized controlled trial comparing video-based rehabilitation with physiotherapist-supervised rehabilitation for partial rotator cuff tears found both groups showed significant improvements in shoulder range of motion, pain, functionality, and quality of life. However, satisfaction was higher in the physiotherapist-supervised group.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.

Language : English

31.

Rehabilitation following surgery for flexor tendon injuries of the hand.

Author: PetersSusan E, JhaBhavana, RossMark

Rehabilitation for flexor tendon injuries
Unclear effectiveness

This study investigates the effectiveness of various rehabilitation treatments, including exercise and orthosis, for flexor tendon injuries of the hand.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Meta-AnalysisA statistical technique that integrates the results of multiple studies to draw more general conclusions about a particular issue.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.
Systematic ReviewA review that systematically collects, evaluates, and integrates relevant research to answer a specific research question.

Language : English

32.

Effect of a Virtual Reality-Enhanced Exercise and Education Intervention on Patient Engagement and Learning in Cardiac Rehabilitation: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Author: GulickVictoria, GravesDaniel, AmesShannon, KrishnamaniPavitra Parimala

CR treatment

Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is proven to improve health outcomes, but many people who could benefit from it don't participate. Even those who start CR often don't finish the program. This is often due to financial and social barriers, but also because patients don't understand the importance of CR or aren't motivated to keep attending.

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Language : English

33.

Comparison of bihemispheric and unihemispheric M1 transcranial direct current stimulations during physical therapy in subacute stroke patients: A randomized controlled trial.

Author: YoussefHussein, MohamedNema Abd El-Hameed, HamdyMohamed

Neurological rehabilitation

This study emphasizes the need for effective protocols to improve neurological rehabilitation after stroke, specifically targeting the central origin of the problem in the primary motor cortex.

Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.

Language : English

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