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Adverse drug reactions and therapeutic errors in older adults: a hazard factor analysis of poison center data.

Author: CobaughDaniel J, KrenzelokEdward P

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Multicenter StudyResearch conducted in collaboration with multiple research institutions. It aims to collect a wide range of data and obtain more generalizable results.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Overview

An analysis of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and therapeutic errors involving older adults and reported to poison control centers from 1993 through 2002 revealed overall rates of major effects and death of 7.5% and 1.6% in the ADR and therapeutic error groups, respectively. Antineoplastics, aminophylline or theophylline, cardiac glycosides, heparin, morphine, and warfarin were implicated in more than 50 cases and associated with hazard factors of > or =2.0 for both exposure groups.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
PURPOSE: The severity of hazards posed by medications implicated in poisoning in older adults was characterized. METHODS: Toxic Exposure Surveillance System (TESS) cases from 1993 through 2002 involving a single substance in patients age 60 years or older and coded as an adverse drug reaction (ADR)...See full text at original site
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引用元：
https://doi.org/10.2146/ajhp050280

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

The Perils of Medication in Older Adults: A Desert of Potential Hazards

The use of medications in older adults presents unique challenges in [the field of geriatric medicine]. This research examines adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and therapeutic errors involving older adults, analyzing data from the Toxic Exposure Surveillance System (TESS). The study identified specific drug categories associated with higher risks of major effects and death, including anesthetics, anticoagulants, antineoplastics, cardiovascular drugs, and radiopharmaceuticals. The findings highlight the importance of careful medication management and the need for enhanced safety measures to protect older adults from potential drug-related hazards.

Navigating the Medication Desert: Ensuring Safety for Older Adults

This research highlights the importance of careful medication management in older adults. The study identified specific drug categories that pose higher risks of adverse effects and death, emphasizing the need for vigilance and proactive measures to ensure patient safety. This research serves as a reminder of the importance of understanding the unique needs of older adults when prescribing medications.

A Call for Vigilance: Protecting Our Elders from Medication Hazards

Just as a camel navigates the desert carefully, we need to be vigilant when managing medications for older adults. This research underscores the importance of patient education, clear communication with healthcare providers, and a holistic approach to medication management. The study's findings serve as a call for continued efforts to improve the safety and efficacy of medications for older adults.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

The study on medication safety in older adults reminds us of the importance of careful and compassionate care. Just as a wise camel guides its young through the desert, we must be vigilant in ensuring the safe and effective use of medications for our older loved ones.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2007-02-13
  2. Date Revised 2022-03-16
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

17090743

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.2146/ajhp050280

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Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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