Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonists methylnaltrexone and alvimopan are a new class of drugs designed to reverse opioid-induced side-effects on the gastrointestinal system without compromising pain relief. This article gives an overview of the pharmacology, the efficacy, and adverse ef...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60139-2

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Opioid-Induced Bowel Dysfunction: A New Frontier in Treatment

Opioids are powerful medications that can effectively manage pain but often come with unwanted side effects, including bowel dysfunction. This research area, like a vast desert with hidden treasures, is constantly being explored to find ways to mitigate these side effects while preserving the pain-relieving benefits of opioids. This study focuses on a new class of drugs, peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonists, methylnaltrexone and alvimopan, which aim to alleviate opioid-induced bowel dysfunction without compromising pain relief. The study provides an overview of the pharmacology, efficacy, and adverse effects of these drugs, revealing their potential for treating this challenging issue.

Methylnaltrexone and Alvimopan: A Step Forward in Opioid Management

The study suggests that both methylnaltrexone and alvimopan are generally well-tolerated and effective in treating opioid-related bowel dysfunction and postoperative ileus, a condition that delays bowel function after surgery. Methylnaltrexone has been approved for the treatment of opioid-related bowel dysfunction in patients with advanced illness, and alvimopan has been approved for the treatment of postoperative ileus. These drugs offer a glimmer of hope for patients who suffer from opioid-induced bowel dysfunction, providing potential for improved quality of life and management of pain. This research, like a carefully curated map, guides us through the complex terrain of opioid management, highlighting new and promising avenues for treatment.

Opioid-Induced Bowel Dysfunction: Navigating the Side Effects of Pain Relief

This study reminds us that while opioids can be valuable for managing pain, it is important to be aware of their potential side effects and to seek appropriate treatment for any complications. This research also underscores the importance of ongoing research to improve the safety and efficacy of opioid-related treatments. Navigating the desert of opioid management requires caution and a keen eye for potential complications. It's important to always seek the guidance of a healthcare professional for any health concerns.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study, like a refreshing oasis in the desert of opioid-related research, brings new hope for individuals struggling with opioid-induced bowel dysfunction. The development of peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonists, such as methylnaltrexone and alvimopan, marks a significant step forward in managing the side effects of opioids while preserving their pain-relieving benefits. As we continue to explore this complex terrain, these drugs offer a promising path toward improving patient well-being and enhancing the management of pain.
Date :
  1. Date Completed 2009-04-17
  2. Date Revised 2016-11-25
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

19217656

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60139-2

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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