Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Reduced bactericidal efficacy at a high inoculum is known as the inoculum effect (IE). We used neutropenic mice to compare the IEs of ceftobiprole (CFB), daptomycin (DAP), linezolid (LZD), and vancomycin (VAN) against 6 to 9 strains of Staphylococcus aureus and 4 strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae ...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3591865/

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

The Inoculum Effect of Antibiotics Against Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae

The vast and challenging landscape of antibiotic resistance is a constant concern for researchers in the field of infectious diseases. This study investigates the impact of inoculum size on the efficacy of four antibiotics: ceftobiprole, daptomycin, linezolid, and vancomycin. The researchers used a mouse model to compare the effects of these antibiotics against two common bacterial pathogens, Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae, at two different inoculum sizes. The results showed that vancomycin exhibited a more pronounced inoculum effect, requiring higher doses to achieve comparable bactericidal efficacy at a higher inoculum compared to the other three antibiotics. This study provides valuable insights into the complex relationship between antibiotic efficacy and bacterial inoculum size.

Understanding the Inoculum Effect of Antibiotics

The study's findings shed light on the importance of considering inoculum size when evaluating antibiotic efficacy. The researchers found that vancomycin's effectiveness is significantly influenced by inoculum size, while the other antibiotics tested exhibited less sensitivity to inoculum variations. This research highlights the need for further investigations into the inoculum effect to guide antibiotic treatment strategies.

Navigating the Desert of Antibiotic Resistance

In the face of increasing antibiotic resistance, understanding the factors that influence antibiotic efficacy is crucial. This research provides valuable insights into the inoculum effect and its impact on the effectiveness of different antibiotics. These findings are essential for developing more effective strategies for combating bacterial infections in the future.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study sheds light on the impact of inoculum size on antibiotic efficacy, highlighting the importance of considering this factor in treating bacterial infections. The researchers' findings demonstrate that vancomycin is particularly susceptible to the inoculum effect, while other antibiotics exhibit less sensitivity to inoculum variations. This research contributes to our understanding of antibiotic resistance and could potentially guide the development of more effective treatment strategies in the future.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2013-07-30
  2. Date Revised 2021-10-21
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

23295932

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC3591865

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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