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The effects of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of naloxegol.
Author: BuiKhanh, SheFahua, SostekMark
Original Abstract of the Article :
The impact of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics of a 25-mg oral dose of naloxegol was examined in patients with renal impairment classified as moderate, severe, or end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and compared with healthy subjects (n = 8/group). Geometric mean area under the plasma concentrati...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1002/jcph.349
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
Renal Impairment's Impact on Naloxegol Pharmacokinetics
This study explores the intricate relationship between renal impairment and the pharmacokinetics of naloxegol, a medication used to manage opioid-induced constipation. The researchers investigated how different levels of renal impairment affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination of naloxegol, comparing these results with those of healthy individuals. The study found that renal impairment can impact the pharmacokinetics of naloxegol, but the overall effect on exposure is minimal.Naloxegol and Renal Impairment
The study showed that in individuals with moderate or severe renal impairment, the area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) for naloxegol was elevated. However, this increase was primarily driven by higher exposures in a small subset of patients. Overall, naloxegol exposure in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) was similar to that in healthy individuals.Opioid-Induced Constipation Management
The study's findings suggest that while renal impairment may influence the pharmacokinetics of naloxegol, it does not significantly affect its overall effectiveness in managing opioid-induced constipation. However, it's essential for healthcare providers to be aware of potential variability in naloxegol's pharmacokinetics in individuals with renal impairment.Dr.Camel's Conclusion
Think of naloxegol as a desert caravan carrying essential supplies to combat constipation. This research demonstrates that even when the caravan encounters a desert oasis (renal impairment), the journey continues without major disruptions, ensuring the timely delivery of relief. While renal impairment may slightly alter the way naloxegol travels, it's still able to reach its destination and provide effective relief for opioid-induced constipation.Date :
- Date Completed 2015-07-14
- Date Revised 2018-12-02
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