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Neurological Complications and Cataract in a Child With Thalassemia Major Treated With Deferiprone.
Author: ChandraJagdish, DhingraBhavna, MahtoDeoNath, ParakhNupur, PrakashOm, SharmaRajni, SharmaSuvasini
Original Abstract of the Article :
The oral iron chelator deferiprone is associated with various side effects including agranulocytosis, arthropathy, and deranged liver function tests. Rarely, neurological and visual side effects have been reported with high doses. The authors describe rare neurological manifestations of cerebellar a...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について
ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。
* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。
引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1097/MPH.0000000000000391
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
The Unexpected Journey: Navigating the Desert of Deferiprone Side Effects
This case report describes a rare instance of neurological complications and cataract formation in an 11-year-old boy with thalassemia major treated with deferiprone, an oral iron chelator. While deferiprone is generally effective in managing iron overload in thalassemia patients, it can cause various side effects, including agranulocytosis, arthropathy, and liver dysfunction. This case report highlights the potential for rare neurological and visual side effects, particularly with high doses of deferiprone. The patient developed cerebellar ataxia, hypertonia, and bilateral cataract, which resolved upon discontinuation of deferiprone. The researchers attribute these neurological abnormalities to the low molecular weight of deferiprone, allowing it to cross the blood-brain barrier, and the development of lenticular opacities to its ability to cross the blood-ocular barrier.
The Shifting Sands of Deferiprone: Unexpected Side Effects in Thalassemia Treatment
This case report serves as a reminder that even effective medications like deferiprone can have rare and unexpected side effects. The patient's experience highlights the importance of close monitoring for any potential neurological or visual changes during deferiprone therapy. Healthcare providers should be aware of these potential complications and take appropriate action if they occur.
Navigating the Desert: Balancing Benefits and Risks in Thalassemia Treatment
This case report underscores the importance of balancing the benefits and risks of deferiprone therapy in managing thalassemia. While deferiprone effectively addresses iron overload, the potential for rare but serious side effects necessitates careful monitoring and prompt intervention if necessary. This approach allows for optimal management of thalassemia while mitigating potential complications.
Dr.Camel's Conclusion
This case report highlights the importance of vigilance in monitoring patients receiving deferiprone therapy. The occurrence of rare neurological and visual complications underscores the need for careful observation and prompt action if necessary. Just as a camel navigates the desert by anticipating and adapting to challenges, healthcare providers must remain vigilant in monitoring patients receiving deferiprone to ensure their safety and optimal well-being.
Date :
- Date Completed 2015-12-17
- Date Revised 2018-12-02
Further Info :
Related Literature
English
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