CYP1A1 genetic polymorphism is a promising predictor to improve chemotherapy effects in patients with metastatic breast cancer treated with docetaxel plus thiotepa vs. docetaxel plus capecitabine.

Author: GwinWilliam R, HobeikaAmy, LyerlyH Kim, MorseMichael A, QiaoGuoliang, RenJun, SongQingkun, WangXiaoli, ZhouXinna

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
PURPOSE: A prospective study was performed to compare the outcome for metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients treated with docetaxel plus thiotepa (DT) or docetaxel plus capecitabine (DC), and to explore the value of CYP1A1*2C polymorphisms in predicting clinical efficacy of these chemotherapies. M...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00280-017-3500-9

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Unveiling the Role of CYP1A1 Polymorphism in Breast Cancer Chemotherapy

The world of oncology is constantly seeking new ways to personalize cancer treatment, making it more effective and less taxing on the body. This study delves into the intriguing realm of CYP1A1*2C polymorphisms and their potential impact on the efficacy of chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (MBC). The researchers sought to compare the outcomes of two chemotherapy regimens – docetaxel plus thiotepa (DT) and docetaxel plus capecitabine (DC) – while examining the predictive power of CYP1A1*2C polymorphisms.

This study unveiled a fascinating insight: The effectiveness of each chemotherapy regimen seemed to hinge on an individual's CYP1A1*2C genotype. Patients homozygous for the wild-type CYP1A1*1 genotype (AA) appeared to benefit more from DT treatment, showing longer progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). In contrast, patients with the variant CYP1A1*2C genotype (AG/GG) saw improved PFS and OS when treated with DC.

CYP1A1 Polymorphism: A Potential Predictor of Chemotherapy Efficacy

This study provides valuable data suggesting that CYP1A1*2C polymorphism could be a promising predictor of chemotherapy efficacy in MBC patients. These findings pave the way for personalized treatment strategies, potentially leading to better outcomes for individuals battling this challenging disease.

The Importance of Personalized Medicine in Cancer Treatment

This research underscores the growing importance of personalized medicine in cancer treatment. By considering individual genetic variations, we can potentially tailor therapies to optimize effectiveness and minimize side effects. This is a crucial step toward a future where cancer treatment is not a one-size-fits-all approach, but rather a carefully crafted strategy tailored to the unique needs of each patient.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

Much like desert sands shift and reveal hidden treasures, this study illuminates the intricate connection between genetics and chemotherapy efficacy. The findings underscore the importance of personalized medicine in cancer treatment, offering the potential for better outcomes and a brighter future for MBC patients.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2019-01-22
  2. Date Revised 2019-01-22
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

29242966

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1007/s00280-017-3500-9

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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