Pilocarpine and artificial saliva for the treatment of xerostomia and xerophthalmia in Sjögren syndrome: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.

Author: CifuentesM, Del Barrio-DíazP, Vera-KelletC

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
BACKGROUND: Sjögren syndrome (SS) is associated with xerostomia and xerophthalmia. Pilocarpine has been shown to stimulate the secretion of saliva. OBJECTIVES: To investigate and compare the efficacy of pilocarpine and artificial saliva as symptomatic treatments for xerostomia and xerophthalmia in ...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1111/bjd.16442

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Pilocarpine vs. Artificial Saliva for Sjögren's Syndrome

Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disorder that affects the moisture-producing glands. SS patients often experience dry mouth (xerostomia) and dry eyes (xerophthalmia). Pilocarpine is a medication that stimulates saliva production. This study compared the effectiveness of pilocarpine and artificial saliva in treating xerostomia and xerophthalmia in patients with SS. Researchers conducted a double-blind, randomized controlled trial, where participants were randomly assigned to receive either pilocarpine or artificial saliva three times daily for twelve weeks. The study measured salivary flow, tear flow, and subjective global assessment of dryness.

Pilocarpine: A More Effective Solution for Dry Mouth and Eyes

The study found that patients who received pilocarpine had a statistically significant improvement in their salivary flow, tear flow, and overall dryness compared to those who received artificial saliva. While pilocarpine was more effective, the researchers note that both treatments were well-tolerated with only mild to moderate side effects. This research provides valuable information for treating the uncomfortable symptoms of dry mouth and eyes in patients with SS.

Managing Dry Mouth and Eyes: Tips for Sjögren's Syndrome Patients

This study suggests that pilocarpine may be a more effective treatment option for dry mouth and dry eyes in patients with SS. It's important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the best treatment approach for your individual needs. While pilocarpine may provide relief, it is crucial to address other potential issues related to SS. Maintaining good oral hygiene and using artificial tears can also contribute to managing the symptoms of dry mouth and eyes.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This research is like a refreshing oasis in the dry and arid landscape of Sjögren's syndrome. Pilocarpine, like a cool spring, offers a more effective solution for combating the uncomfortable symptoms of dry mouth and eyes. This research is a valuable resource for both patients and healthcare professionals navigating the challenges of this autoimmune disorder.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2019-11-13
  2. Date Revised 2019-11-13
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

29432648

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1111/bjd.16442

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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