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Rufinamide, an antiepileptic drug, improves cognition and increases neurogenesis in the aged gerbil hippocampal dentate gyrus via increasing expressions of IGF-1, IGF-1R and p-CREB.
Author: AhnJi Hyeon, ChenBai Hui, HwangIn Koo, KangIl Jun, KimDae Won, KimHyunjung, KimYoung-Myeong, LeeChoong-Hyun, LeeJae Chul, LeeTae-Kyeong, ParkJoon Ha, SongMinah, WonMoo-Ho, YanBing Chun
Original Abstract of the Article :
Rufinamide is a novel antiepileptic drug and commonly used in the treatment of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. In the present study, we investigated effects of rufinamide on cognitive function using passive avoidance test and neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus using Ki-67 (a marker for cell prol...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について
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難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2018.03.007
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
Rufinamide: A Cognitive Booster for the Aging Brain?
The field of geriatric neuroscience is always seeking ways to combat age-related cognitive decline. This study, like a camel navigating a desert oasis, delves into the potential of rufinamide, an antiepileptic drug, to improve cognitive function and enhance neurogenesis in the aging brain. The researchers used aged gerbils, a model system often used to study aging, and investigated the effects of rufinamide on cognitive function using the passive avoidance test. They also examined neurogenesis in the hippocampus, the brain region crucial for learning and memory, using markers like Ki-67, DCX, and BrdU/NeuN. The study's findings reveal that rufinamide treatment at a dose of 3 mg/kg significantly improved cognitive function in the gerbils and promoted neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus. Notably, this effect was accompanied by an increase in the expression of IGF-1, IGF-1R, and p-CREB, all of which are involved in neuronal growth and survival. This intriguing discovery suggests that rufinamide, in addition to its antiepileptic properties, might hold potential as a therapeutic agent for age-related cognitive decline.
Rufinamide's Potential to Enhance Cognitive Function and Neurogenesis
The study's findings are significant as they provide evidence that rufinamide could potentially improve cognitive function and increase neurogenesis in aging individuals. This discovery could lead to new therapeutic strategies for combating age-related cognitive decline. The researchers observed a statistically significant improvement in cognitive function in the gerbils treated with 3 mg/kg rufinamide, suggesting that this drug could potentially enhance cognitive function in humans as well. The increased neurogenesis in the hippocampus is a key factor contributing to this positive outcome.
Rufinamide: A Potential Ally in the Fight Against Cognitive Decline
The study's findings highlight the potential of rufinamide to improve cognitive function and enhance neurogenesis in the aging brain. While further research is needed to confirm these findings in humans, this study provides a promising lead for developing new therapies to combat age-related cognitive decline. The study's implications for human health are significant. If rufinamide proves to be effective in humans, it could offer a safe and effective treatment option for individuals experiencing cognitive decline. It is important to note that rufinamide is not a cure for cognitive decline, but it could help to slow its progression or even improve cognitive function in some individuals.
Dr.Camel's Conclusion
This study, like a camel navigating a desert oasis, provides a glimmer of hope in the fight against age-related cognitive decline. While further research is crucial, the potential of rufinamide to improve cognitive function and enhance neurogenesis in aging individuals is a significant finding that could lead to new therapeutic strategies. It's a promising avenue to explore, and it's good to know that the camel of science is constantly searching for new ways to combat the challenges of aging.
Date :
- Date Completed 2018-04-18
- Date Revised 2018-04-18
Further Info :
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