Temporary autonomic modulation with botulinum toxin type A to reduce atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery.

Author: CooterMary, FudimMarat, GacaJeffrey G, HaneyJohn C, LinShu S, MathewJoseph P, MilanoCarmelo A, PicciniJonathan P, PodgoreanuMihai V, SchroderJacob N, SigurdssonMartin I, Stafford-SmithMark, WaldronNathan H

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
BACKGROUND: Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) frequently complicates cardiac surgery and is associated with worse outcomes. The cardiac autonomic nervous system is implicated in the pathogenesis of POAF. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of selecti...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel IconDr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について

ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。

* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。


引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrthm.2018.08.021

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Temporary Autonomic Modulation with Botulinum Toxin Type A for Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation

Atrial fibrillation, a common heart rhythm disorder, can be as disruptive as a sudden sandstorm sweeping across the desert. This research explores the potential of using botulinum toxin type A (BoNTA) to prevent postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) after cardiac surgery. Imagine a delicate network of nerves, responsible for regulating the heart's rhythm, that can be temporarily modulated to restore harmony. This study investigates the efficacy and safety of targeting the cardiac autonomic nervous system using BoNTA to prevent the occurrence of POAF following cardiac surgery.

Navigating the Risks of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation

This study reveals that while BoNTA was well-tolerated and did not demonstrate significant adverse effects, it did not significantly reduce the incidence of POAF following cardiac surgery. The researchers found that while there was a trend towards a reduction in POAF in the BoNTA group, the difference was not statistically significant. This suggests that BoNTA may not be a reliable preventive strategy for POAF, but further research is needed to confirm these findings.

Understanding the Complexities of Heart Rhythm Disorders

This study provides valuable insights into the complex mechanisms underlying POAF and the limitations of using BoNTA as a preventive measure. The researchers' findings underscore the need for continued exploration of alternative strategies to effectively prevent POAF, including the development of new medications and improved surgical techniques. This research emphasizes the importance of ongoing research to better understand and manage heart rhythm disorders.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study serves as a reminder that the quest for effective treatments for heart rhythm disorders is an ongoing journey. The researchers' meticulous investigation into the potential of BoNTA to prevent POAF provides valuable insights into the complexities of this condition and the challenges of finding effective preventive strategies. As Dr. Camel, I applaud the researchers for their dedication to exploring innovative approaches to heart health, and for their commitment to advancing our understanding of this critical area of medicine.
Date :
  1. Date Completed 2020-10-02
  2. Date Revised 2020-10-02
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

30414840

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/j.hrthm.2018.08.021

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

This site uses cookies. Visit our privacy policy page or click the link in any footer for more information and to change your preferences.