Antiemetic control and prevention of side effects of anti-cancer therapy with lorazepam or diphenhydramine when used in combination with metoclopramide plus dexamethasone. A double-blind, randomized trial.

Author: ClarkR A, GrallaR J, GroshenS, KrisM G, TysonL B

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Combinations of metoclopramide and dexamethasone given intravenously control vomiting caused by high doses of cisplatin. Lorazepam and diphenhydramine are useful adjuncts to antiemetics. In a double-blind trial, 120 patients receiving high-dose cisplatin (120 mg/m2) for the first time were randomly ...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0142(19871201)60:11<2816::aid-cncr2820601137>3.0.co;2-7

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Antiemetic Control with Lorazepam or Diphenhydramine: A Desert of Nausea Relief

This study navigates the challenging terrain of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, a common and often debilitating side effect of cancer treatment. The researchers investigated the effectiveness of lorazepam and diphenhydramine, two medications commonly used to manage nausea and vomiting, as adjuncts to metoclopramide and dexamethasone. The study found that both lorazepam and diphenhydramine were effective in controlling nausea and vomiting, providing substantial relief for patients undergoing chemotherapy. The researchers also noted that lorazepam was associated with fewer side effects, such as restlessness, compared to diphenhydramine. This research is like finding a valuable oasis in the vast and often-uncomfortable desert of chemotherapy side effects, offering a potential solution to a common and distressing challenge.

Lorazepam's Effectiveness in Controlling Nausea

The researchers found that both lorazepam and diphenhydramine were effective in controlling nausea and vomiting, providing substantial relief for patients undergoing chemotherapy. The study also noted that lorazepam was associated with fewer side effects, such as restlessness, compared to diphenhydramine. This is like discovering two different paths through a desert, with one path being smoother and more comfortable. The study's findings suggest that lorazepam could be a preferred option for patients seeking to minimize side effects during chemotherapy.

Managing Chemotherapy Side Effects: A Desert of Challenges

Chemotherapy is a powerful cancer treatment, but it can also cause unpleasant and debilitating side effects, such as nausea and vomiting. This study offers valuable insights into the effectiveness of lorazepam and diphenhydramine in controlling these symptoms, providing a potential oasis of comfort and relief for patients undergoing chemotherapy. The researchers' findings highlight the importance of carefully selecting medications to optimize patient outcomes.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This study highlights the potential of lorazepam and diphenhydramine to provide effective control of nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing chemotherapy. The researchers' findings suggest that lorazepam could be a preferred option for minimizing side effects, offering a potential oasis of comfort and relief in the often-challenging desert of chemotherapy side effects.
Date :
  1. Date Completed 1987-12-21
  2. Date Revised 2019-06-19
Further Info :
SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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