PI3Kδ/γ inhibition promotes human CART cell epigenetic and metabolic reprogramming to enhance antitumor cytotoxicity.

Author: ChandrakasanShanmuganathan, ChenKevin Z, ComaSilvia, EdgarClaudia L, FedanovAndrew, FlowersChristopher R, FunkChristopher Ronald, GuptaVikas A, KoffJean L, PachterJonathan A, RaikarSunil S, RavindranathanSruthi, ShanmugamMala, SharmaAditi, SpencerH Trent, WallerAlexandra, WallerEdmund K, WangShuhua, ZoineJaquelyn T

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Current limitations in using chimeric antigen receptor T(CART) cells to treat patients with hematological cancers include limited expansion and persistence in vivo that contribute to cancer relapse. Patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) have terminally differentiated T cells with an exhau...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8796652/

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Enhancing Chimeric Antigen Receptor T (CART) Cell Therapy for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

In the vast expanse of cancer research, we're always searching for new oases of effective treatments. CART cell therapy, a promising approach that utilizes the body's own immune system to fight cancer, is one such oasis. However, like a mirage in the desert, its effectiveness sometimes fades, especially for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). This study, guided by the wisdom of experienced camel trainers, aims to improve the effectiveness of CART cell therapy by understanding the intricate workings of the immune system.

Researchers investigated the role of PI3Kδ/γ, an important signaling molecule involved in the immune response, in enhancing CART cell therapy for CLL. They found that inhibiting these pathways during the manufacturing process leads to a significant increase in CART cell cytotoxicity. These CART cells, fortified with duvelisib, not only demonstrated superior killing power against cancer cells in the lab but also showed remarkable persistence in vivo.

PI3Kδ/γ Inhibition: A New Path for CART Cell Therapy

The study's findings demonstrate that inhibiting PI3Kδ/γ during CART cell manufacturing can significantly enhance their ability to fight CLL. This is like adding a special ingredient to a camel's water supply, giving it the strength and resilience to traverse challenging terrain. The enhanced CART cells, dubbed Duv-CART cells, showed increased in vitro cytotoxicity and prolonged survival in vivo, marking a significant step forward in the treatment of CLL.

A New Oasis in the Desert of Cancer Research

This research opens up a new pathway in the fight against CLL. It offers a beacon of hope for patients, potentially improving treatment outcomes and quality of life. Further investigation into this promising approach could transform the landscape of cancer treatment, offering a more effective and lasting solution to this debilitating disease.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study has uncovered a potential treasure in the desert of cancer research: a way to improve CART cell therapy for patients with CLL. By focusing on the specific workings of the immune system, researchers are finding new ways to treat cancer and pave the way for a brighter future. It's a reminder that perseverance and innovation are key to discovering the best possible treatments for patients.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2022-03-07
  2. Date Revised 2023-11-17
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

35084470

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC8796652

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