Extramedullary disease in multiple myeloma: a systematic literature review.

Author: BeksacMeral, BladéJoan, CaersJo, JurczyszynArtur, MoreauPhilippe, RascheLeo, RichardsonPaul, RosiñolLaura, UsmaniSaad Z, ZamagniElena, von Lilienfeld-ToalMarie

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Extramedullary involvement (or extramedullary disease, EMD) represents an aggressive form of multiple myeloma (MM), characterized by the ability of a clone and/or subclone to thrive and grow independent of the bone marrow microenvironment. Several different definitions of EMD have been used in the p...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8938478/

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Extramedullary Disease in Multiple Myeloma: A Complex Journey Beyond the Bone Marrow

Multiple myeloma, a type of blood cancer, often manifests in the bone marrow, the soft, spongy tissue inside our bones. However, there's a more aggressive form of this disease called extramedullary disease (EMD) which takes a journey beyond the bone marrow, like a camel straying from its familiar desert trails. EMD is characterized by the spread of myeloma cells to other parts of the body, particularly soft tissues, like the skin and lymph nodes. This research delves into the characteristics, diagnosis, and treatment of EMD, highlighting its impact on the prognosis of myeloma patients. The authors emphasize that EMD is a serious concern, often leading to a poorer outcome than myeloma confined to the bone marrow. They also point out that while current research offers some insights into the treatment of EMD, more research is needed to develop more effective therapies.

EMD: A Challenging Landscape for Myeloma Patients

The researchers emphasize the importance of accurate diagnosis and treatment strategies for EMD. They highlight the need for more research on EMD, particularly in the form of prospective studies. While the incidence of EMD is relatively low, ranging from 0.5% to 14% in patients with myeloma, its impact on survival is significant.

Understanding EMD and Its Impact

For patients diagnosed with myeloma, understanding the potential for EMD is crucial. It's like navigating a shifting desert landscape, where the path forward is not always clear. If EMD is detected, early and aggressive treatment is essential. For the medical community, this research highlights the urgent need for further research on EMD to improve diagnosis, treatment, and patient outcomes.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This research serves as a reminder of the complexities of multiple myeloma and the importance of ongoing research to improve treatment strategies for patients facing this challenging disease. It is a reminder that even in the vast desert of medical research, new knowledge and advancements are constantly emerging, offering hope for a brighter future for patients.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2022-04-12
  2. Date Revised 2023-09-17
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

35314675

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC8938478

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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