The effects of weight-lowering pharmacotherapies on physical activity, function and fitness: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Author: AhmadEhtasham, AlmaqhawiAbdullah, ArsenyadisFranciskos, DaviesMelanie J, HerringLouisa Y, JobanputraRishi, KhuntiKamlesh, SargeantJack A, WebbDavid R, YatesThomas

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Weight-lowering pharmacotherapies provide an option for weight management; however, their effects on physical activity, function, and cardiorespiratory fitness are not fully understood. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials to investigate the effect of li...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.13553

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

The Impact of Weight-Lowering Pharmacotherapies on Physical Function: A Journey Through the Desert of Obesity

Obesity, a growing health concern, often leads to physical limitations and reduced quality of life. Weight-lowering pharmacotherapies offer a potential avenue for improving physical function and overall well-being. This systematic review and meta-analysis investigates the effects of various weight-loss medications on physical activity, function, and cardiorespiratory fitness in individuals with obesity.

A Shifting Sandscape of Physical Function and Fitness

The review analyzed data from 14 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving liraglutide, semaglutide, naltrexone/bupropion, and phentermine/topiramate. The pooled findings indicate that weight-lowering pharmacotherapies are associated with improvements in self-reported physical function, with effects consistent across different therapies. However, the review found limited evidence for the impact of these medications on objectively measured physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness.

Navigating the Desert of Obesity: A Path to Improved Function

The results of this review suggest that weight-lowering pharmacotherapies may contribute to improved physical function in individuals with obesity. While the impact on objective measures of physical activity and fitness remains unclear, the improvements in self-reported function are promising. This review emphasizes the need for further research to fully understand the role of these medications in improving overall physical health and well-being in the context of obesity management. It's like finding a hidden oasis: a promising glimpse of hope in the desert of obesity.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This systematic review and meta-analysis offers a valuable roadmap through the desert of obesity management, illuminating the potential of weight-lowering pharmacotherapies to improve physical function. While the impact on objectively measured physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness requires further investigation, the study provides hope for individuals seeking to enhance their physical capabilities and quality of life. The quest for effective obesity management strategies continues, with this review serving as a compass guiding researchers towards a brighter future for those navigating the challenging terrain of obesity.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2023-03-14
  2. Date Revised 2023-05-03
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

36721366

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1111/obr.13553

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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