Are novel oral oncolytics underdosed in obese patients?

Author: BeijnenJos H, HuitemaAlwin D R, LinLishi, SteeghsNeeltje, van der MeerEllen K O

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Data on the effects of obesity on drug exposure of oral targeted oncolytics is scarce. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the influence of body weight and body mass index (BMI) on trough levels of oral oncolytics with an exposure-response relationship. The oral oncolytics of interes...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00280-023-04601-z

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Obesity's Impact on Oral Oncolytic Drug Effectiveness

In the realm of [oncology], we're constantly striving to improve the efficacy of cancer treatments, especially for those targeting oral cancers. This study delves into the crucial question of how obesity affects the absorption and effectiveness of oral oncolytics. It's a bit like trying to navigate a vast desert - you need to carefully consider how the terrain (body composition) influences your journey (drug delivery). This research employed [pharmacokinetic analysis] to investigate the relationship between body weight and drug levels in the blood. The researchers focused on a group of eight oral oncolytics, including abiraterone, alectinib, cabozantinib, crizotinib, imatinib, pazopanib, sunitinib, and trametinib. Their findings could have significant implications for optimizing treatment strategies for obese cancer patients.

A Closer Look at the Results

The study revealed that obesity can significantly impact the trough levels of oral oncolytics, which are the lowest concentrations of the drug in the bloodstream between doses. This suggests that obese patients may require higher doses to achieve the desired therapeutic effect. The researchers emphasize the importance of considering individual patient factors, particularly body weight and BMI, when prescribing these medications.

Navigating the Desert of Drug Effectiveness

This research highlights the need for personalized medicine approaches to cancer treatment. Understanding how obesity impacts drug absorption and efficacy is paramount. It's like adapting your travel gear to the desert's harsh conditions - you need the right equipment to thrive. For obese patients receiving oral oncolytics, careful monitoring of drug levels and dose adjustments may be essential to ensure optimal treatment outcomes.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This research sheds light on a critical aspect of cancer treatment, reminding us that the effectiveness of medication can be influenced by individual patient characteristics. By understanding these factors, we can personalize treatment strategies to optimize outcomes for patients with cancer, particularly those with obesity.

Date :
  1. Date Completed n.d.
  2. Date Revised 2023-10-31
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

37906253

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1007/s00280-023-04601-z

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English

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