Treatment of phobias. II. Behavior therapy and supportive psychotherapy: are there any specific ingredients?

Author: KleinD F, RossD C, WoernerM G, ZitrinC M

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Systematic hierarchical desensitization (behavior therapy [BT]) was compared with supportive psychotherapy (ST) during a 26-week treatment trial of patients with agoraphobia, mixed phobia, or simple phobia. We found essentially no difference in effectiveness, not because patients treated with BT had...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1983.01790020033003

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Treatment of Phobias: Behavior Therapy vs. Supportive Psychotherapy

Phobias, like treacherous sandstorms, can severely disrupt the lives of those who experience them. This study, like a team of researchers seeking to tame the winds of fear, compares the effectiveness of behavior therapy (BT) and supportive psychotherapy (ST) in the treatment of phobias.

The Power of Hope and Exposure

The study, like a caravan navigating through the desert of fear, finds that both BT and ST can be effective in treating phobias, with no significant difference in outcomes. The authors suggest that the active ingredient in psychotherapy may simply be the generation of hopeful expectancies. However, they emphasize the importance of maintained exposure in vivo, like slowly acclimating to the desert environment, as a critical component of successful treatment.

Navigating the Desert of Fear

This study, like a guidebook for navigating the desert of phobias, offers valuable insights into the effectiveness of both BT and ST. The authors suggest that the key to success lies in a combination of hope and exposure, helping individuals to gradually face their fears and overcome them.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study, like a caravan traversing the desert of phobias, explores the effectiveness of behavior therapy and supportive psychotherapy. The authors conclude that both therapies can be effective, highlighting the importance of hope, exposure, and gradual acclimation to the challenges we face.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 1983-03-11
  2. Date Revised 2019-07-17
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

6130751

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1001/archpsyc.1983.01790020033003

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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