Bisphosphonates in multiple myeloma.

Author: BerensonJ R

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
The major clinical manifestations of multiple myeloma are related to enhanced bone destruction resulting in osteolytic lesions, osteoporosis, and pathologic fractures in most patients as well as hypercalcemia and spinal cord compression in many individuals. These patients frequently require radiatio...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19971015)80:8+<1661::aid-cncr16>3.3.co;2-t

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Bisphosphonates in Multiple Myeloma: Targeting Bone Destruction

Multiple myeloma is a type of blood cancer that primarily affects bone marrow. One of the key challenges in treating this disease is the bone destruction it causes, leading to osteolytic lesions, osteoporosis, and fractures. This study investigates the role of bisphosphonates, a class of drugs known for their bone-preserving properties, in managing multiple myeloma.

The Benefits of Pamidronate

The researchers conducted a large, randomized, double-blind study comparing pamidronate, a bisphosphonate, to placebo in patients with Stage III multiple myeloma. They found that pamidronate significantly reduced the incidence of skeletal complications, such as fractures and bone pain. While pamidronate did not improve overall survival, it did extend survival in patients whose first-line chemotherapy had failed.

Improving Bone Health in Multiple Myeloma

Bisphosphonates have emerged as an important tool in managing the skeletal complications of multiple myeloma. They help to reduce bone resorption and strengthen bones, minimizing the risk of fractures and associated pain. These medications can significantly improve patients' quality of life by alleviating bone pain and reducing the need for other interventions like radiation therapy.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This study demonstrates the potential of bisphosphonates to improve the bone health of patients with multiple myeloma. Like a camel navigating through a shifting desert landscape, the research highlights the importance of finding innovative solutions to manage complex medical conditions. The use of bisphosphonates in this context offers a valuable strategy to enhance bone strength and improve the quality of life for patients with multiple myeloma.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 1997-11-20
  2. Date Revised 2019-06-20
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