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Inhibitory effects of azelastine and its metabolites on drug oxidation catalyzed by human cytochrome P-450 enzymes.
Author: NakajimaM, NakamuraS, OhyamaK, ShimadaN, YamazakiH, YokoiT
Original Abstract of the Article :
Azelastine, an antiallergy and antiasthmatic drug, has been reported to be metabolized mainly to desmethylazelastine and 6-hydroxyazelastine in mammals. In the present study, the inhibitory effects of azelastine and its two metabolites on human cytochrome P-450 (CYP) isoform-dependent reactions were...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について
ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
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引用元:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10383922
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
Drug Interactions: A Labyrinth of Metabolic Pathways
The world of drug interactions, like a labyrinth of metabolic pathways, can be complex and unpredictable. This study, a journey through this intricate landscape, investigates the inhibitory effects of azelastine and its metabolites on drug oxidation catalyzed by human cytochrome P-450 enzymes. Imagine a caravan of medications, each with its unique metabolic journey, potentially interacting with other drugs along the way. This study explores the potential for azelastine to interact with other medications, particularly those metabolized by the CYP2D6 enzyme.
Navigating the Desert of Drug Metabolism
The study's findings, like a map revealing hidden pathways, highlight the potential for drug interactions with azelastine. The researchers found that desmethylazelastine, a metabolite of azelastine, is a potent inhibitor of CYP2D6, an enzyme responsible for metabolizing many medications. This discovery, like a warning sign in the desert, underscores the importance of careful consideration when prescribing azelastine, particularly to patients already taking medications metabolized by CYP2D6.
Understanding Drug Interactions in the Desert
This study, like a beacon in the night, reminds us of the importance of understanding drug interactions, especially when prescribing new medications. The researchers' findings highlight the need for careful monitoring and potential adjustments in medication dosages to minimize the risk of adverse effects. As we navigate the desert of drug metabolism, it's essential to remain vigilant in our understanding of potential drug interactions to ensure patient safety.
Dr.Camel's Conclusion
This study explores the inhibitory effects of azelastine and its metabolites on drug oxidation catalyzed by human cytochrome P-450 enzymes. The findings highlight the potential for drug interactions with azelastine, particularly with medications metabolized by the CYP2D6 enzyme, emphasizing the need for careful monitoring and potential adjustments in medication dosages to minimize the risk of adverse effects.
Date :
- Date Completed 1999-07-20
- Date Revised 2012-11-15
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English
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