Inhibitory effects of azelastine and its metabolites on drug oxidation catalyzed by human cytochrome P-450 enzymes.

Author: NakajimaM, NakamuraS, OhyamaK, ShimadaN, YamazakiH, YokoiT

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Azelastine, an antiallergy and antiasthmatic drug, has been reported to be metabolized mainly to desmethylazelastine and 6-hydroxyazelastine in mammals. In the present study, the inhibitory effects of azelastine and its two metabolites on human cytochrome P-450 (CYP) isoform-dependent reactions were...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10383922

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Drug Interactions: A Labyrinth of Metabolic Pathways

The world of drug interactions, like a labyrinth of metabolic pathways, can be complex and unpredictable. This study, a journey through this intricate landscape, investigates the inhibitory effects of azelastine and its metabolites on drug oxidation catalyzed by human cytochrome P-450 enzymes. Imagine a caravan of medications, each with its unique metabolic journey, potentially interacting with other drugs along the way. This study explores the potential for azelastine to interact with other medications, particularly those metabolized by the CYP2D6 enzyme.

Navigating the Desert of Drug Metabolism

The study's findings, like a map revealing hidden pathways, highlight the potential for drug interactions with azelastine. The researchers found that desmethylazelastine, a metabolite of azelastine, is a potent inhibitor of CYP2D6, an enzyme responsible for metabolizing many medications. This discovery, like a warning sign in the desert, underscores the importance of careful consideration when prescribing azelastine, particularly to patients already taking medications metabolized by CYP2D6.

Understanding Drug Interactions in the Desert

This study, like a beacon in the night, reminds us of the importance of understanding drug interactions, especially when prescribing new medications. The researchers' findings highlight the need for careful monitoring and potential adjustments in medication dosages to minimize the risk of adverse effects. As we navigate the desert of drug metabolism, it's essential to remain vigilant in our understanding of potential drug interactions to ensure patient safety.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study explores the inhibitory effects of azelastine and its metabolites on drug oxidation catalyzed by human cytochrome P-450 enzymes. The findings highlight the potential for drug interactions with azelastine, particularly with medications metabolized by the CYP2D6 enzyme, emphasizing the need for careful monitoring and potential adjustments in medication dosages to minimize the risk of adverse effects.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 1999-07-20
  2. Date Revised 2012-11-15
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

10383922

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10383922

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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