Open-label comparison of the antiemetic efficacy of single intravenous doses of dolasetron mesylate in pediatric cancer patients receiving moderately to highly emetogenic chemotherapy.

Author: BarrR, CoppesM J, DempseyE, GrantR, GreenbergM L, HowardD R, IngramL C, LauR, LeclercJ M, PerrottaM, WiernikowskiJ T

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
BACKGROUND: Nausea and vomiting are among the most unpleasant adverse side effects of cancer therapy. PROCEDURE: An open-label dose-escalation study was conducted to assess the appropriate intravenous dose of dolasetron for pediatric patients undergoing chemotherapy. Patients received dolasetron in...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-911x(199908)33:2<99::aid-mpo7>3.0.co;2-p

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Dolasetron for Pediatric Cancer Patients: A Dose-Finding Study

Cancer treatment, a demanding journey, often involves a barrage of side effects, including nausea and vomiting, which can significantly impact a patient's quality of life. This open-label dose-escalation study, published in the journal *[Journal Name]*, investigates the efficacy and safety of dolasetron, an antiemetic medication, in pediatric cancer patients undergoing moderately to highly emetogenic chemotherapy. The study aimed to determine the optimal intravenous dose of dolasetron for controlling chemotherapy-induced emesis in this vulnerable population.

Finding the Right Dose for Pediatric Patients

The study found that a single intravenous dose of 1.8 mg/kg of dolasetron provided the most effective control of chemotherapy-induced emesis in pediatric patients. While the study also found that higher doses of dolasetron were associated with increased plasma concentrations, the effectiveness did not proportionally increase. This suggests that there is a threshold for effectiveness, and increasing the dose beyond this point does not necessarily lead to better outcomes. The study also confirmed that dolasetron was generally well-tolerated, with mild to moderate side effects.

Optimizing Treatment for Pediatric Cancer Patients

This study offers valuable insights into the optimal dosing of dolasetron for controlling chemotherapy-induced emesis in pediatric cancer patients. The findings underscore the importance of tailoring treatment strategies to individual patient needs, ensuring that the medication's benefits outweigh any potential side effects. The study emphasizes the need for careful monitoring and individualized adjustments to optimize treatment outcomes for this vulnerable population.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

Just as a camel navigates the harsh desert landscape, healthcare professionals are constantly seeking the right path to optimize treatment for their patients. This study provides a roadmap for clinicians treating pediatric cancer patients, offering valuable insights into the optimal dosing of dolasetron for controlling chemotherapy-induced emesis. The findings underscore the importance of individualized approaches to ensure the best possible outcomes for these young patients.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 1999-08-03
  2. Date Revised 2019-09-05
Further Info :

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