Clinical characteristics of patients with chronic hepatitis C showing biochemical remission, without hepatitis C virus eradication, as a result of interferon therapy. The Osaka Liver Disease Study Group.

Author: HayashiN, HiramatsuN, KakumuS, KasaharaA, KiyosawaK, MochizukiK, OkitaK, SasakiY

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
During long-term follow-up of patients chronically infected with the hepatitis C virus (HCV) and treated with interferon (IFN), we identified some who had persistent normalization of serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) but remained positive for HCV RNA. The aims of this study were to clarify the ch...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2893.2000.00250.x

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Chronic Hepatitis C: A Look at Biochemical Remission Without Viral Eradication

Hepatitis C research is a vast desert of information, and this study delves into the intriguing oasis of biochemical remission, where liver function markers normalize but the virus persists. The study, conducted by the Osaka Liver Disease Study Group, used a long-term follow-up approach to analyze patients with chronic hepatitis C who underwent interferon therapy. They explored the characteristics of patients who achieved biochemical remission without viral eradication and examined their clinical outcomes. The researchers unearthed a fascinating fact: a high viral load was associated with a significantly higher likelihood of persistent HCV RNA, while a large dose of interferon therapy had a positive impact on viral suppression. Moreover, they observed that older and male patients with biochemical remission had a higher probability of maintaining normal ALT levels, despite the presence of HCV RNA. Intriguingly, the study found a lower incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in these patients with persistently normal ALT levels, suggesting a potential protective effect. This research sheds light on the complex interplay between viral load, treatment response, and long-term outcomes in chronic hepatitis C, providing valuable insights into the management of this challenging disease.

Biochemical Remission: A Complex Oasis in the Hepatitis C Desert

This research highlights the complexity of chronic hepatitis C, where biochemical remission can occur without complete viral eradication. The findings suggest that factors like viral load, interferon dose, age, and gender can influence the likelihood of achieving and maintaining biochemical remission. The study's observation of a lower HCC incidence in patients with persistent normal ALT levels is particularly noteworthy and requires further investigation.

Living with Hepatitis C: What Can We Learn?

This study reminds us that the desert of hepatitis C is filled with surprises. While complete viral eradication is ideal, achieving biochemical remission can be beneficial, especially for older and male patients. However, continued monitoring and vigilance are essential, as the virus can still pose a long-term threat. This research encourages us to be optimistic about the future of hepatitis C treatment but cautions us to remain vigilant in our approach. It's like navigating a sandstorm; even if the immediate threat has subsided, there's always a chance for a new wave of challenges to arise. We must be prepared and equipped with the latest knowledge and treatments to tackle them.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This research shows that achieving biochemical remission in chronic hepatitis C is a complex process, influenced by multiple factors. It also highlights the potential for biochemical remission to offer some protection against liver cancer. As we continue to explore the desert of hepatitis C research, we must remember that persistence and understanding are key to finding new ways to fight this challenging disease.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2000-11-28
  2. Date Revised 2019-11-04
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

10971822

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1046/j.1365-2893.2000.00250.x

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SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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