3-Methyleneoxindole: an affinity label of glutathione S-transferase pi which targets tryptophan 38.

Author: BrushE J, ColmanR F, PettigrewN E

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
The compound 3-methyleneoxindole (MOI), a photooxidation product of the plant auxin indole-3-acetic acid, functions as an affinity label of the dimeric pi class glutathione S-transferase (GST) isolated from pig lung. MOI inactivates the enzyme to a limit of 14% activity. The k for inactivation by MO...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1021/bi002840w

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

An Affinity Label for a Specific Enzyme: MOI Targets GST Pi

The realm of enzyme research is a vast desert, filled with intricate pathways and unique molecules. This study delves into the fascinating world of glutathione S-transferase (GST), an enzyme that plays a crucial role in detoxification. The researchers have discovered a compound called 3-methyleneoxindole (MOI) that acts like a trusty camel guide, leading us to a specific type of GST called GST pi. They used a technique known as affinity labeling to pinpoint the exact location where MOI binds to GST pi, finding that it targets a specific amino acid, tryptophan 38.

MOI's Selective Targeting: A Potential Weapon Against Cancer

MOI's ability to target GST pi with such precision is a significant finding. The researchers observed that MOI interacts with GST pi in a way that is different from its interactions with other types of GST. This selective targeting could be a game-changer in the fight against cancer. By targeting GST pi, we might be able to develop new therapies that selectively kill cancer cells while minimizing harm to healthy cells.

A Promising New Approach: Combining MOI with Existing Cancer Therapies

MOI's selective targeting of GST pi could potentially be used in combination with existing cancer therapies to enhance their efficacy and reduce side effects. It's like a caravan of therapies working together, each camel carrying its own unique strength. This approach could be particularly useful for alkylating cancer drugs, which are known for their harsh side effects. By combining MOI with alkylating drugs, we may be able to maximize the benefits of chemotherapy while minimizing the risks. This is a potential oasis of hope for cancer patients.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

The discovery of MOI as an affinity label for GST pi is a significant advance in the field of enzyme research. This finding could lead to the development of novel cancer therapies that are more effective and less toxic. Think of it like finding a hidden spring in the middle of a dry desert – a source of hope for those facing challenging conditions. The potential for combination chemotherapy with MOI is exciting, and it represents a new approach to treating cancer.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2001-09-13
  2. Date Revised 2019-06-13
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

11412109

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1021/bi002840w

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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