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Factors affecting patient adherence to DOTS in urban Kathmandu, Nepal.

Author: AalbergO, BamD S, BamT S, ChamroonsawasdiK, GunnebergC, KaslandO, ShiyalapK, SrisorrachatrS

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Multicenter StudyResearch conducted in collaboration with multiple research institutions. It aims to collect a wide range of data and obtain more generalizable results.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Overview

Daily health education delivered at DOTS centers is strongly associated with improved adherence to tuberculosis treatment.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
SETTING: The urban area of Kathmandu has a population of one million, with an annual risk of tuberculosis (TB) infection of 4%. It is estimated that up to 200 people default from treatment in Kathmandu annually, giving a defaulter rate of 10%. OBJECTIVES: To identify the socio-demographic factors, ...See full text at original site
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引用元：
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16562706

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

Factors Affecting Patient Adherence to DOTS in Urban Kathmandu, Nepal

Tuberculosis (TB) is a persistent health concern in many parts of the world. The treatment of TB is a long and arduous journey, requiring patients to stick to the prescribed regimen. This study focused on the urban area of Kathmandu, Nepal, where TB infection is common, and patient adherence to Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) is a vital aspect of control. The researchers delved into the factors impacting patient adherence to DOTS, exploring socio-demographic factors, accessibility of DOTS services, and behavioral influences. The study found that lack of knowledge about the need for daily treatment, especially after feeling better, contributed significantly to non-adherence. However, direct observation, younger age, knowledge of TB, and access to daily health education were associated with increased adherence.

The Power of Health Education

The researchers discovered that daily health education provided at DOTS centers was strongly associated with improved adherence. This is like a well-placed oasis in the desert, providing vital information and support to patients. The study concluded that emphasizing the importance of adherence throughout treatment is crucial for successful TB management.

Navigating the TB Desert

Understanding the factors affecting adherence to TB treatment is crucial for navigating the challenging desert of this disease. This study provides valuable insights into the importance of health education and access to support services, emphasizing the role of education in empowering patients to make informed choices about their health.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This research provides valuable insights into the importance of patient education and support services in the fight against tuberculosis. By providing patients with knowledge and resources, we can help them navigate the challenging journey of TB treatment and improve their chances of recovery.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2006-07-06
  2. Date Revised 2015-11-19
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

16562706

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

16562706

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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