Metabolism of moexipril to moexiprilat: determination of in vitro metabolism using HPLC-ES-MS.

Author: GulyásZs, KalászH, KlebovichI, LudányiK, PetroianuG, TekesK

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Moexipril is a long-acting, non-sulfhydryl angiotensine-converting enzyme inhibitor. It is used for treatment of arterial hypertension. Moexipril is the prodrug, yielding moexiprilat by hydrolysis of an ethyl ester group. Moexiprilat is the metabolite responsible for the pharmacological effect after...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.2174/157340607779317490

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Moexipril's Transformation: A Journey Through the Body

This study delves into the fascinating world of [pharmacology] and the intricate way drugs interact with our bodies. It focuses on moexipril, a commonly prescribed medication for managing high blood pressure. The research uses [HPLC-ES-MS] to trace the metabolic pathway of moexipril, revealing how it's transformed into its active form, moexiprilat. The researchers were particularly interested in how moexipril is metabolized in both rats and humans, using microsomal preparations to simulate these processes. Their findings suggest that rat liver microsomes are more efficient at converting moexipril into moexiprilat compared to their human counterparts. While computer modeling hinted at other potential metabolites, moexiprilat was the sole metabolite observed in these experiments.

Understanding the Body's Chemical Dance

This research sheds light on the crucial role of metabolism in drug efficacy. Moexipril itself is inactive; it's the transformation into moexiprilat that produces the desired therapeutic effect. The discovery of different metabolic rates between rats and humans underscores the need for careful drug development and testing across species.

Implications for Personalized Medicine

The study highlights the potential for individual differences in drug metabolism. This knowledge can inform the development of personalized medicine strategies, allowing for more tailored treatment approaches. For example, understanding these variations could lead to better dosage recommendations for specific individuals, optimizing therapeutic outcomes while minimizing potential side effects.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

It's truly captivating to see how a simple drug like moexipril undergoes such a complex metamorphosis within the body. The study emphasizes the importance of understanding these intricate processes for developing safe and effective medications, especially considering the potential for individual differences in drug metabolism. This research is a reminder that our bodies are incredibly sophisticated, and that understanding their intricacies is crucial for improving health outcomes.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2007-03-16
  2. Date Revised 2019-10-26
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

17266629

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.2174/157340607779317490

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English

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