Xenopus laevis oocytes expressing human P-glycoprotein: probing trans- and cis-inhibitory effects on [3H]vinblastine and [3H]digoxin efflux.

Author: AnzaiNaohiko, EndouHitoshi, JutabhaPromsuk, KadotaToshihito, OtomoJun, WempeMichael F

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
P-glycoprotein (P-gp; MDR1) recognizes and actively transports many structurally diverse compounds (hydrophobic neutral and cationic). We studied MDR1-mediated drug transport using a high-throughput (96-well) oocyte expression system. MDR1-expressing oocytes contained sufficient ATP levels to conduc...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrs.2009.07.002

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Probing the Secrets of Drug Transport: A Journey Through Oocytes

The fascinating world of drug transport is a complex and crucial area in pharmaceutical research. In this study, researchers delve into the intricacies of P-glycoprotein (P-gp; MDR1), a protein responsible for actively transporting drugs out of cells. This research employed a high-throughput oocyte expression system, a clever technique using frog eggs to study drug transport. Much like a camel navigating the vast desert, the researchers used this system to explore the impact of various drugs on P-gp's activity.

A Journey Through Oocytes: Unraveling the Secrets of Drug Transport

The researchers found that P-gp-expressing oocytes effectively transported vinblastine and digoxin, showcasing P-gp's critical role in drug efflux. This study also revealed intriguing drug interactions, with quinidine and verapamil demonstrating trans-inhibition, while doxorubicin exhibited cis-inhibition. This discovery is akin to understanding how different types of sand dunes interact in the desert - each with its unique characteristics.

Navigating the Sands of Drug Interactions: Insights into P-gp's Behavior

The findings suggest that this oocyte system provides an invaluable tool for researchers to screen compounds and explore drug-drug and drug-inhibitor interactions. This research can help us better understand the complexities of drug transport and pave the way for developing more effective and targeted therapies.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This study highlights the importance of understanding drug transport mechanisms and provides a valuable tool for drug development and optimization. Like a camel navigating a complex desert terrain, researchers must carefully consider how drugs interact with the body's transport systems to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2010-04-08
  2. Date Revised 2018-12-01
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

19631272

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/j.phrs.2009.07.002

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SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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