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Improving coping skills for self-management of treatment side effects can reduce antiretroviral medication nonadherence among people living with HIV.

Author: DilworthSamantha E, JohnsonMallory O, NeilandsTorsten B, TaylorJonelle M

Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Research Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralResearch funding provided by the NIH to external research institutions and researchers.

Overview

A randomized controlled trial of 249 HIV+ individuals on antiretroviral therapy (ART) with high levels of ART side effect distress found that a 5-session intervention focusing on coping skills for ART side effects significantly improved ART adherence. Intervention participants were less likely to report nonadherence and more likely to seek information and support for managing side effects.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
BACKGROUND: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) treatment side effects have a deleterious impact on treatment adherence, which is necessary to optimize treatment outcomes including morbidity and mortality. PURPOSE: To examine the effect of the Balance Project intervention, a five-session, individual...See full text at original site
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引用元：
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3030747/

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

Improving Coping Skills for Self-Management of Treatment Side Effects to Reduce Antiretroviral Medication Nonadherence in People Living with HIV

Managing the [side effects] of [antiretroviral therapy] can be challenging for people living with [HIV]. This study explores the effectiveness of a [coping skills intervention] aimed at improving medication adherence. The researchers hypothesized that by equipping individuals with strategies for managing side effects, they could improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy, a crucial factor in optimizing treatment outcomes. Their findings provide compelling evidence that such interventions can have a positive impact on medication adherence.

Positive Impact of Coping Skills Intervention

The results of this study demonstrate a significant reduction in nonadherence to antiretroviral therapy among participants who received the coping skills intervention. This suggests that addressing the psychological and emotional challenges associated with treatment side effects can lead to improved adherence, ultimately contributing to better health outcomes. It's a testament to the fact that by empowering patients with the tools to manage the desert of side effects, we can help them stay on the path to wellness.

Implications for HIV Treatment and Support

The findings of this study highlight the importance of incorporating psychosocial support into HIV treatment. By addressing the challenges associated with treatment side effects, we can improve medication adherence and enhance the overall quality of life for people living with HIV. The desert of HIV treatment can be a lonely and challenging journey, but with the right tools and support, it is possible to find a path to a fulfilling life.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This study emphasizes the importance of addressing the psychosocial needs of individuals living with HIV. By equipping them with the tools to manage treatment side effects, we can empower them to take control of their health and improve medication adherence, ultimately contributing to a better quality of life.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2011-05-10
  2. Date Revised 2022-03-21
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

20922510

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC3030747

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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