Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
We developed methods for evaluating the ntial inhibition of human cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, including CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2B6, CYP2 C9, CYP2 C19, CYP2D6, CYP2E1 and CYP3A4, using pooled human liver microsomes (HLMs). The CYP inhibition assay used substrate cocktail sets [set A: phenacetin for CY...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1002/jat.1720

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Drug-Drug Interactions: A Focus on Cytochrome P450 Inhibition

The field of [drug development] faces the challenge of ensuring drug safety and effectiveness. This study investigates the potential for [drug-drug interactions] through [cytochrome P450 (CYP) inhibition] using [pooled human liver microsomes (HLMs)]. The authors developed methods for evaluating [CYP inhibition] both directly and through [metabolism-dependent inhibition (MDI)].

The study employed a combination of [substrate cocktails] and [liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry] to evaluate the inhibitory effects of various compounds on different [CYP enzymes]. The authors identified [eight metabolism-dependent inhibitors] that exhibited significant [IC(50) shifts] after pre-incubation with [NADPH]. This is akin to a desert traveler encountering a sandstorm that alters their path, highlighting the importance of understanding potential drug-drug interactions.

The authors conclude that these [CYP inhibition assays] are valuable tools for evaluating both direct inhibition and MDI during early drug discovery and development. This research underscores the importance of considering potential drug-drug interactions to ensure patient safety and therapeutic efficacy.

CYP Inhibition: A Crucial Step in Drug Development

The study highlights the importance of evaluating [cytochrome P450 (CYP) inhibition] in the drug development process. The authors' work demonstrates that [drug-drug interactions] can occur through both [direct inhibition] and [metabolism-dependent inhibition (MDI)], emphasizing the need for a thorough assessment of these interactions to ensure patient safety.

Navigating Drug Interactions: Ensuring Patient Safety

This study underscores the importance of understanding [drug-drug interactions] in the field of [drug development]. Just as a desert traveler must be aware of potential hazards, we must consider how drugs interact with each other, ensuring that prescribed medications work effectively and safely.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

This research provides a valuable framework for evaluating cytochrome P450 inhibition, a crucial aspect of drug development. The study's methods and findings offer a valuable resource for ensuring drug safety and effectiveness, highlighting the importance of considering potential drug-drug interactions throughout the drug development process.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2013-05-31
  2. Date Revised 2014-11-20
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

21915887

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1002/jat.1720

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

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