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Weight loss in patients with head and neck cancer during and after conventional and accelerated radiotherapy.

Author: KjellénElisabeth, LaurellGöran, NilssonPer, OttossonSandra, ZackrissonBjörn

Journal ArticleAn article published in an academic or professional journal that reports original research or scholarly analysis.
Multicenter StudyResearch conducted in collaboration with multiple research institutions. It aims to collect a wide range of data and obtain more generalizable results.
Randomized Controlled TrialA clinical trial that randomly assigns participants to treatment and control groups to evaluate the effects of an intervention.
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tResearch funding provided by government agencies outside the United States.

Overview

There was no difference in weight loss between two radiotherapy (RT) fractionation schedules (conventional vs. accelerated) in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). Weight loss in these patients is multifactorial and the nadir of weight loss occurred at five months after the termination of treatment.
Paper Details　
Original Abstract of the Article :
BACKGROUND: Weight loss is common among patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) and is mainly due to tumor and treatment related factors. The aim of the present study was to evaluate weight loss in patients with SCCHN undergoing two different radiotherapy (RT) schedules. ...See full text at original site
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引用元：
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3622234/

データ提供：米国国立医学図書館（NLM）

Weight Loss in Head and Neck Cancer: A Journey Through the Desert of Treatment

The field of oncology faces the constant challenge of managing the side effects of cancer treatment. This study investigates weight loss in patients with head and neck cancer undergoing radiotherapy. The authors compared two different radiotherapy schedules, conventional and accelerated fractionation, in a large, randomized controlled trial. While both schedules led to significant weight loss, no difference was observed between the two. Interestingly, the study identified several factors associated with weight loss, including tumor site and nutritional status at the start of treatment. This research contributes to our understanding of the complex interplay between cancer treatment and nutritional status, providing valuable insights for optimizing patient care.

The Importance of Nutritional Support in Cancer Treatment

This research reveals the need for comprehensive nutritional interventions for patients with head and neck cancer. Supporting patients' nutritional needs throughout their treatment journey is critical to their overall well-being and recovery. The study found that weight loss reached its lowest point five months after the end of radiotherapy, suggesting that nutritional support should be continued even after treatment completion.

Nourishing the Body in the Face of Cancer

This research provides valuable insights for healthcare professionals working with patients with head and neck cancer. It emphasizes the importance of early nutritional assessment, individualized support, and continued follow-up care to minimize weight loss and support overall health.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

Just as a camel needs to store water and nourishment for its long desert journeys, cancer patients require careful attention to their nutritional needs. This study underscores the crucial role of nutritional support in navigating the challenging landscape of cancer treatment.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2013-10-31
  2. Date Revised 2021-10-21
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

23106176

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

PMC3622234

Related Literature

Article Analysis
・Effective treatment of head and neck cancer
SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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