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Original Abstract of the Article :
Smoking cessation in matched groups with (n = 54) versus without (n = 63) nicotine gum took place in order to test the gum with regard to abstinence rate and experienced value. In all, 71% quit smoking, 23% reduced consumption to half, while in 6% there was no change. The frequency was approximately...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について
ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。
* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。
引用元:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2333643
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
The Impact of Nicotine Gum on Smoking Cessation
This research delves into the fascinating world of smoking cessation, a critical issue in public health. The study employed a meticulously designed comparison of groups using nicotine gum (n=54) versus those without (n=63) to assess the gum's effectiveness in achieving abstinence and overall value. The researchers discovered a remarkable 71% success rate in quitting smoking, with an additional 23% experiencing a reduction in consumption by half, while 6% saw no change. The frequency of these outcomes was remarkably similar across both groups. One month later, an astonishing 79% of quitters in the nicotine gum group remained abstinent, compared to a mere 54% in the control group (p less than 0.05). However, this success dwindled to 34% and 20%, respectively, six months later. Interestingly, side effects were reported by one-third of gum users, including jaw pain and sore throat, while two-thirds found the gum beneficial. These individuals found it challenging to be without the gum, as it effectively reduced their cravings for tobacco, ultimately making smoking cessation more attainable.
Nicotine Gum Shows Promise for Smoking Cessation
The study demonstrates the potential of nicotine gum as a valuable tool for smoking cessation. The significantly higher abstinence rate among those using the gum, particularly in the initial month, highlights its effectiveness. The decline in abstinence rates over time suggests the need for ongoing support and strategies to maintain long-term cessation. The reported side effects should be considered but are balanced by the overall positive impact on reducing cravings and promoting abstinence.
The Power of Gum: A Tool for Quitting
These findings suggest that nicotine gum could be a valuable tool for individuals seeking to kick the smoking habit. While the side effects may be a concern, the gum's effectiveness in reducing cravings and promoting abstinence is encouraging. It is essential to remember that quitting smoking is a journey, not a destination. Combining nicotine gum with other strategies like behavioral therapy, support groups, and a strong personal commitment can greatly increase the likelihood of success.
Dr.Camel's Conclusion
This study sheds light on the potential of nicotine gum as a tool for quitting smoking. While the gum's effectiveness may decline over time, it offers a promising initial step towards a smoke-free life. Like a camel traversing the vast desert, quitting smoking requires careful planning, determination, and the right tools for success. With the right approach, you too can achieve a smoke-free life, one step at a time.
Date :
- Date Completed 1990-06-01
- Date Revised 2017-11-16
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