Cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of acitretin, alone or in combination with psoralen-ultraviolet A or narrow-band ultraviolet B-therapy in psoriatic patients.

Author: Bronze-da-RochaE, CustódioJ B A, FernandesJ C, FigueiredoA, MoreirasA, OliveiraH, Rocha-PereiraP, Santos-SilvaA, SilvaF S G

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Acitretin is currently used alone or combined with PUVA (psoralen + UVA) or with narrow-band ultraviolet B (NBUVB), to treat moderate and severe psoriasis. However, little is known about the potential genotoxic/carcinogenic risk and the cytostatic/cytotoxic effects of these treatments. Our aim was t...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mrgentox.2012.12.017

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Acitretin for Psoriasis: Exploring the Fine Line Between Benefit and Risk

Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that can significantly impact quality of life. Acitretin, a retinoid drug, is a common treatment option, often used alone or in combination with other therapies. This study delves into the potential genotoxic and cytotoxic effects of acitretin, both alone and in combination with PUVA or NBUVB therapies, in patients with psoriasis vulgaris. The researchers aimed to assess the safety and efficacy of these treatments.

Balancing the Scales: Acitretin's Effects on Psoriasis

The study reveals that while acitretin alone or in combination with NBUVB does not exhibit genotoxic effects, it does reduce lymphocyte proliferation and induce apoptosis and necrosis. While these findings indicate potential benefits for managing psoriasis, they also highlight the need for further research to fully understand the long-term effects of these treatments.

Navigating the Desert of Treatment Options: Understanding the Risks and Benefits

This study reminds us that even effective treatments can have unintended consequences. It emphasizes the importance of a nuanced approach to managing psoriasis, weighing the benefits of acitretin against its potential risks. As researchers continue to explore new treatment options, understanding the delicate balance between efficacy and safety will be crucial.

Dr. Camel's Conclusion

Treating psoriasis is like navigating a desert oasis - finding the right balance between water and heat. Acitretin offers a potential oasis, but it's important to be aware of the potential downsides. This research provides valuable insights into the complexities of treating psoriasis, urging us to embrace a thoughtful and informed approach to patient care.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2013-07-16
  2. Date Revised 2013-11-21
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

23474391

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1016/j.mrgentox.2012.12.017

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