Acute and chronic effects of diphenhydramine and sertraline mixtures in Ceriodaphnia dubia.

Author: BlackMarsha C, GoolsbyEric W, JordanAlex M, MasonChase M, WojcikJames T

Paper Details 
Original Abstract of the Article :
Ceriodaphnia dubia were tested to evaluate the acute and chronic interactive effects of diphenhydramine and sertraline. Observed effects were compared with 2 reference toxicity models, the concentration addition model and the independent action model. Results indicate that the 2 drugs exhibit additi...See full text at original site
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引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.2378

データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)

Diphenhydramine and Sertraline: A Toxic Duo?

The world of environmental contaminants is often shrouded in mystery, like a desert mirage. This study investigates the combined effects of diphenhydramine and sertraline, two common medications, on the aquatic organism Ceriodaphnia dubia, providing valuable insights into the potential risks of chemical mixtures.

The researchers examined the acute and chronic toxicity of diphenhydramine and sertraline, separately and combined. Their findings revealed that these medications exhibit additive toxicity in C. dubia, meaning that their combined effect is greater than the sum of their individual effects. They discovered that even individually sublethal concentrations of the chemicals resulted in 100% mortality when combined, highlighting the potential for trace environmental contaminants to have significant impacts.

Combined Toxicity: A Silent Threat

This study underscores the importance of considering the combined effects of chemicals, even at low concentrations. It highlights the need for further research into the synergistic and antagonistic interactions of chemicals, especially in complex environmental mixtures.

Dr.Camel's Conclusion

This study, like a shimmering mirage, reveals the hidden dangers of chemical mixtures. It highlights the importance of addressing the combined toxicity of chemicals in the environment to protect aquatic ecosystems and human health.

Date :
  1. Date Completed 2014-04-30
  2. Date Revised 2022-12-07
Further Info :

Pubmed ID

23996615

DOI: Digital Object Identifier

10.1002/etc.2378

Related Literature

SNS
PICO Info
in preparation
Languages

English

Positive IndicatorAn AI analysis index that serves as a benchmark for how positive the results of the study are. Note that it is a benchmark and requires careful interpretation and consideration of different perspectives.

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