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Complex mixtures, complex responses: Assessing pharmaceutical mixtures using field and laboratory approaches.
Author: Cetkovic-CvrljeMarina, FurlongEdward T, KolpinDana W, LestebergKelsey E, PhillipsPat J, RearickDaniel C, SchoenfussHeiko L, ScottTia-Marie
Original Abstract of the Article :
Pharmaceuticals are present in low concentrations (<100 ng/L) in most municipal wastewater effluents but may be elevated locally because of factors such as input from pharmaceutical formulation facilities. Using existing concentration data, the authors assessed pharmaceuticals in laboratory exposure...See full text at original site
Dr.Camel's Paper Summary Blogラクダ博士について
ラクダ博士は、Health Journal が論文の内容を分かりやすく解説するために作成した架空のキャラクターです。
難解な医学論文を、専門知識のない方にも理解しやすいように、噛み砕いて説明することを目指しています。
* ラクダ博士による解説は、あくまで論文の要点をまとめたものであり、原論文の完全な代替となるものではありません。詳細な内容については、必ず原論文をご参照ください。
* ラクダ博士は架空のキャラクターであり、実際の医学研究者や医療従事者とは一切関係がありません。
* 解説の内容は Health Journal が独自に解釈・作成したものであり、原論文の著者または出版社の見解を反映するものではありません。
引用元:
https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.3147
データ提供:米国国立医学図書館(NLM)
Complex Mixtures, Complex Responses: Assessing Pharmaceutical Mixtures Using Field and Laboratory Approaches
This research explores the impact of pharmaceutical residues on the delicate balance of aquatic ecosystems. The researchers investigated the effects of a variety of pharmaceutical mixtures on fathead minnows, a common freshwater fish species. Their findings reveal that these mixtures can lead to a range of adverse effects, affecting both the growth and behavior of the minnows.
Pharmaceuticals' Impact on Aquatic Life
This study demonstrates that pharmaceutical mixtures can have significant consequences for fish populations, even at low concentrations. The results highlight the importance of managing pharmaceutical waste to minimize environmental contamination and protect aquatic ecosystems.
Environmental Implications of Pharmaceuticals
This research underscores the need for sustainable practices to manage pharmaceutical waste and protect aquatic environments. By reducing our reliance on pharmaceuticals and improving wastewater treatment processes, we can minimize the release of these chemicals into our waterways and ensure the health of our planet's valuable ecosystems.
Dr.Camel's Conclusion
Imagine a desert oasis, where a variety of plants and animals thrive. This research shows that even a small amount of pharmaceutical contamination can disrupt the delicate balance of this ecosystem. We must be mindful of our impact on the environment, particularly when it comes to pharmaceuticals.
Date :
- Date Completed 2016-10-26
- Date Revised 2018-12-02
Further Info :
Related Literature
English
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